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Student Case Study: Solving the Xbox One Controller Battery Cover Issue

  • jonathang22
  • May 14
  • 3 min read

Updated: May 28

By Jace: Selkirk College Student of the Digital Fabrication a Design program.


Challenge:


When I switched to rechargeable battery packs for my Xbox One controller, I noticed they were

slightly larger than regular AA batteries. This made the battery cover either get stuck or put a lot

of strain on it. Changing the batteries became a hassle, and I started worrying that I might end

up damaging the covers. I was especially concerned that constantly forcing the cover on and off

could eventually cause the plastic to crack or warp, shortening the lifespan of the battery covers




Xbox battery cover and batteries
Xbox battery cover and batteries


Solution Options:


1. Buy Rechargeable AAs instead:


○ Pros: Purchasing a set of rechargeable AA batteries would resolve the issue of

the battery cover fitting properly. There would be no need for modifications or

other changes.


○ Cons: The primary downside was that this solution would render my current

rechargeable battery packs obsolete. Buying new battery packs would also be an

additional cost



Rechargable AA batteries
Rechargable AA batteries


2. Make Custom Battery Covers:


○ Pros: This would involve designing a custom cover that would provide the

necessary space for the slightly larger rechargeable battery pack. The benefit of

this option was that I could solve the issue without replacing the battery packs

themselves. A custom design would ensure the cover fits snugly without stress.


○ Cons: The difficulty with this solution is the complexity of reverse-engineering the

cover. It would require accurate measurements, which could be time-consuming

and technically challenging



3D scanned and repaired CAD model
3D scanned and repaired CAD model


3. Use No Battery Covers:


○ Pros: Removing the battery cover entirely would allow for an easy solution, as

there would be no constraints on the battery size. It’s a free and quick fix with no

need for further modifications.


○ Cons: The main downside was the exposed batteries. Without a cover, the

batteries could easily become dislodged. Additionally, I would risk losing the

battery covers over time



Original and Multi-Jet Fusion (MJF) 3D printed battery cover
Original and Multi-Jet Fusion (MJF) 3D printed battery cover


4. Force Battery Covers on:


○ Pros: This would allow the existing battery cover to remain in use, ensuring that

the protection for the batteries remains. The cover would stay intact, and the

batteries would remain secured.


○ Cons: Forcing the cover onto the controller could cause damage, It would also

make swapping the battery packs more difficult and cumbersome.



Original xbox battery cover
Original xbox battery cover


Solution Chosen:


I decided to proceed with the solution of making custom battery covers. This solution was ideal

because it addressed the issue directly without requiring the purchase of new battery packs.

Additionally, reverse engineering is fun and the availability of a 3D scanner and Tempus’s printer

provided through the DFAB program made this solution practical.


Result:


The process of creating the custom battery covers began with scanning the original controller

case. I used the 3D scanner to get a very close model of the existing battery cover. After

gathering the scan data, I took measurements from the battery cover to refine the model.

Next, I modified the 3D model to accommodate the slightly larger rechargeable battery pack.

This required adjusting the depth of the compartment where the battery pack would sit,

providing the necessary extra space. The only issue encountered was incorrectly estimating the

corner radius, which I fixed in my next test.

In the future, If I didn't have access to a 3D scanner or the necessary tools for creating a custom

cover, I would likely opt for rechargeable AA batteries instead, as they would fit into the existing

cover and avoid work with other devices. However, reverse engineering is fun.

Overall, the solution was a success. The custom covers provided the additional space needed

for the rechargeable battery pack. The stress on the cover was eliminated, and I didn’t

experience any issues with forced fit or damage to the covers.



Xbox controller with 3D scanned and MJF Multi-Jet Fusion 3D printed replacement battery cover
Xbox controller with 3D scanned and MJF Multi-Jet Fusion 3D printed replacement battery cover

 
 
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