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17-4 PH Stainless Steel Characterized by its combination of strength, hardness, and corrosion resistance, 17-4 PH is a stainless steel ideal for a variety of applications, including tooling, molds, and production parts. 3D Printing Process Bound Metal Deposition (BMD) ​ Common Applications Manufacturing machinery Chemical processing Food processing Pump components Valving Fasteners Jigs and Fixtures Online Quote About 17-4PH Stainless Steel 17-4 PH is a hardened stainless steel which is known for its corrosion resistance and high levels of strength and toughness, especially when heat treated. 17-4 stainess can be heat treated to a variety of hardness and toughness levels, allowing users to customize post-sintering properties of the alloy to suit a wide variety of applications. ​ 17-4PH is manufactured with an extrusion-based metal 3D printing process, called Bound Metal Deposition. ​ 250 µm magnification Bound Metal Deposition 3D Printing Process Bound Metal Deposition extrudes metal rods into complex shapes layer-by-layer. Once printed, parts are sintered in a furnace for final densification and removal of binder. This process achieves 98% density, similar to cast parts. Layer lines are typically visible and part surfaces are similar to cast part surfaces. This printing process can have closed-cell infill for lightweight strength. ​ Best for for all-purpose use, including: prototypes and end-use parts form-, fit- and function- testing Grades Balace performance and affordability with your choice of Standard or High resolution 3D printing for Bound Metal Deposition (BMD) 3D printed metals. Standard Resolution Ideal for all-purpose use, including: prototypes and end-use parts form-, fit- and function- testing strength and density similar to cast metal industry-standard quality requirements High Resolution Ideal for specialty production, including: complex metal parts parts designed for demanding environments series production higher strength and density than cast metal Finishing Options Bead Blasting Parts are blasted with fine glass bead to smooth surfaces and give a matte appearance. Recommended for consumer-facing parts. Standard All parts are cleaned and ready for use when shipped. There may be layer lines and residual marks from support structures. Technical Specifications Technical Specifications details 3D printing technology Bound Metal Deposition Layer Height (standard resolution) 100-220µ Layer height (high resolution) 50µ 3D printing technology Bound Metal Deposition Part tolerance (under 60 mm) ± 0.5% Part tolerance (over 60 mm) ± 0.8% Part tolerance (over 60 mm) ± 0.8% Layer height (high resolution) 50µ Part density 96 - 99% Build Envelope 289 x 189 x 195 cm Layer Height (standard resolution) 100-220µ Part tolerance (under 60 mm) ± 0.5% Build Specifications Mechanical Properties Mech Properties Standard As-Sintered MIM - MPIF 35 min 2 (As-Sintered) Density (g/cc) ASTM B311 7.56 7.5 Hardness (HRC) ASTM E18 26 27 (typ) Elongation at break (%) ASTM E8M 5.3% 4% Ultimate tensile strength – xy (MPa) ASTM E8M 925 790 Yield strength – xy (MPa) ASTM E8M 695 650 Element Composition % Fe Balance Si 1.0 (max) NB + Ta 0.15 - 0.45 Mn 1.0 (max) Cu 3 - 5 Ni 3 - 5 Cr 15.5 - 17.5 C 0.07 (max) Composition % - - ISO 4542-174-00-I EN 1.4542 UNS S17400 Standard Designations Technical Specifications PDF Design Guidelines​ Maximum part size Standard Resolution High Resolution X 240 mm 9.4 in X 60 mm 2.4 in Y 240 mm 9.4 in Y 60 mm 2.4 in Z 240 mm 9.4 in Z 60 mm 2.4 in To optimize for fabrication success, the recommended maximum part size is 150 x 150 x 110 mm (6.0 x 6.0 x 4.3 in) . Minimum part size Standard Resolution High Resolution X 6mm 0.24in X 3mm 0.14in Y 6mm 0.24in Y 3mm 0.14in Z 6mm 0.24in Z 3mm 0.14in The minimum part size considers the minimum number of bottom layers, top layers, and toolpaths within a wall required to produce a successful part. Minimum wall thickness Standard Resolution High Resolution 1.0 mm 0.6 mm The minimum wall thickness considers structural integrity during sintering. Wall thickness must be at least two toolpaths wide, or approximately 1mm. When printing a wall greater than 8mm tall, the ratio of height to width must not exceed 8:1. Minimum pin diameter Standard Resolution High Resolution 3.0mm 0.12in 1.5mm 0.06in Pins should obey the aspect ratio guideline of 8:1. Minimum embossed feature Standard Resolution High Resolution X/Y W 0.45mm 0.018in W 0.30mm 0.012in H 0.50mm 0.020in H 0.30mm 0.012in Z W 0.25mm 0.010in W 0.15mm 0.006in H 0.50mm 0.020in H 0.30mm 0.012in Embossed features are proud of the surface of the model. If an embossed feature is too thin, it likely will not print. Minimum debossed feature Standard Resolution High Resolution X/Y W 0.45mm 0.018in W 0.30mm 0.012in H 0.50mm 0.020in H 0.30mm 0.012in Z W 0.25mm 0.010in W 0.15mm 0.006in H 0.50mm 0.020in H 0.30mm 0.012in Debossed features are typically used for surface detailing and text on the surface of the model. If a debossed feature is too thin, it risks over-extrusions that fill in the engraved feature. Minimum unsupported overhang angle Standard Resolution High Resolution 40 degrees 40 degrees Overhangs greater than 40° from planar will require supports. Minimum clearance Standard Resolution High Resolution 0.3mm 0.0012in 0.3mm 0.0012in The additive nature of 3D printing enables the fabrication of multiple parts as printed in-place assemblies with moving or embedded parts. Interlocking components should have 0.300mm (0.011in) of clearance. Aspect ratio Standard Resolution High Resolution 8:1 8:1 Unsupported tall, thin features are challenging for debind and sintering processes and should be limited when possible. The ratio of height to width for tall walls or pillars should not exceed 8:1. Tall cylinders and walls are the least stable geometries. Design Guidelines PDF Use Case Examples Golf Clubs Golf clubs require a high level of detail and precision in their design, which includes factors such as the contact face surface area and shape, cavity shape and depth, club angle, bounce angle, groove shapes, patterns and depths, weight and more. Clubs can also be customized the individual golfer's style and swing. ​ When designing a new or custom golf club, 3D printing allows manufacturers to design, prototype, test, and re-design quickly and easily, shortening the design phase to a matter of weeks. ​ 17-4 PH stainless steel is an excellent choice for golf clubs as it has the strength and hardness required to withstand a golfer's swing, and is resistant to corrosion due to wet conditions and outdoor weathering. Roller Screw Roller screws (also called planetary roller screws) have precision-ground threads that match multiple precision-ground rollers in the nut. They need to be extremely robust as they are often subjected to a high workload and wear-and tear. Roller screws are commonly found in applications where high force, speed, and position are required. ​ Designing a roller screw can often require several iterations, due to the tight tolerance requirements. This makes 3D printing a logical choice for the design and development of roller screws, as prototypes can be created and tested more quickly and affordably than with CNC machining or casting. ​ 17-4 PH stainless steel is an excellent choice for roller screws because of it's strength, wear resistance, and ability to withstand a high load strain over time. It also had mild corrosion resistance, making it suitable for industrial use applications. Parachute Rings Parachute rings are required to meet a high standard of strength and performance in order to perform perfectly. Besides strength, the parts are required to be smooth on all sides to prevent material binding as the parachute is deployed. ​ The challenge with manufacturing parachute rings is to create completely rounded edges throughout the ring. This is not possible with laser and water cutting, and traditionally parachute rings are created with a combination of hand fabrication and welding. 3D printing allows parachute rings to be manufactured with the precise geometries required, and post-processing can provide the smooth finish required for optimal performance. ​ 17-4 PH stainless steel is able to withstand the high stress load and shock experienced by the rings when parachutes are deployed, and the mild corrosion resistance ensures a long lifetime for the part. End Effectors End effectors are a peripheral device that attaches to a robot's wrist, allowing the robot to interact with its task. They often have a gripping end customized for their specific task, and can often have complex geometries which can be time-consuming and expensive to manufacture with CNC machining or casting. ​ 17-4 PH stainless steel is a suitable material for end effectors and other manufacturing parts which are subject to wear-and-tear because it has great mechanical properties, a high level of hardness, and mild corrosion resistance. Get your parts into production today Request a quote

Benefits of Industrial 3D Printing with Tempus 3D 3D Printing for Manufacturing and Design The use of 3D printing in the manufacturing and design industry has seen an exceptional level of growth over the past several years. This is because of the rapid advancements in 3D printing processes and materials, resulting in the ability to cost-effectively manufacture end-use parts that meet or exceed the quality of parts produced by other manufacturing methods. 3D printing simplifies manufacturing services, allowing for a simple three step approach; design, print, install. In contrast, traditional manufacturing process, such as injection molding or CNC machining, require multiple steps to create a product or part, and are limited in their ability to manufacture parts with complex geometries. Because of these limitations traditional manufacturing processes can be costly, inefficient, and time-consuming, especially for prototyping or short-run manufacturing. The use of industrial 3D printing (also known as additive manufacturing) has proven to be an excellent complement to traditional manufacturing, with unique benefits and cost savings being realized by an increasing number of designers and manufacturers in Canada and across the world. The additive manufacturing process of 3D printing allows designers the ability to efficiently deliver an accurate and effective product using a sustainable process that mitigates risks, allows for creativity and freedom in design, and provides an opportunity for truly customizable product manufacturing. While industrial 3D printing services in Canada are still a small sector of the market, it is becoming increasingly accessible and has proven itself as a viable and effective manufacturing approach. Tempus 3D helps fill the manufacturing gap in Canada with advanced 3D printing technology specifically designed for small-to-medium run manufacturing of end-use parts. Our specialty is HP Multi Jet Fusion 3D printing which is specifically designed to manufacture affordable, high quality end-use plastic parts. Keep reading to learn more about how Tempus 3D can support your next affordable, custom 3D manufacturing design project for high-performance plastic parts, using industry-leading 3D print technology such as HP Multi Jet Fusion. 3D Printing Compared to Traditional Manufacturing Additive manufacturing has many advantages over traditional manufacturing methods, such as injection molding or subtractive manufacturing (such as CNC machining). Both of these manufacturing techniques include numerous steps and can limit the designer or manufacturer in terms of time, speed of manufacturing, design freedom, and/or cost. 3D printing eliminates these steps, leaving only design, printing, post-processing (if needed), and installing. The additive manufacturing process using 3D printing builds a product one layer at a time. This process typically fast, with low fixed setup costs, and can create more complex geometries than ‘traditional’ technologies, with an ever-expanding list of materials. It is used extensively in the engineering industry, particularly for prototyping and creating lightweight geometries. Injection molding has specific advantages and disadvantages compared to 3D printing, and manufacturers may choose one over the other depending on their needs. Injection moulding uses a mold that is filled with molten material that cools and hardens to produce parts and components. The initial mold is expensive to produce, and once the mold is made the design can not be changed. The requirement to be able to remove the part from the mold also means that the level of complexity is limited, often requiring multiple parts to be manufactured then assembled in a separate process. Compared to injection molding, 3D printing is best suited for quick turnaround times (1-2 weeks), low-to-mid-volume production runs (1000+ parts), designs with frequent changes, and complex part designs. ​ They key difference between 3D printing and CNC machining is that 3D printing is a form of additive manufacturing, while CNC machining is subtractive. This means CNC machining starts with a block of material (called a blank), and cuts away material to create the finished part. To do this, cutters and spinning tools are used to shape the piece. CNC machining is popular for manufacturing small one-off jobs. It offers excellent repeatability, high accuracy and a wide range of materials and surface finishes. 3D printing is preferable in a number of circumstances, for example to manufacture highly complex parts, when fast turn-around times are needed, for low-volume production of end-use parts, and for materials which can not be easily machined, such as flexible TPU. The latest advancements in 3D printing technology have made additive manufacturing a viable alternative to traditional manufacturing methods, with significant advantages for many manufacturing applications in terms of speed of production, cost of manufacturing, ability to do rapid design changes, and freedom of design and innovation. For many years 3D printing has been considered an option best suited for prototype development, but not viable for large scale production, but as technology evolves the capability of 3D printing is continually expanding, positioning 3D printing as an innovative solution for functional prototyping and low-to-mid volume manufacturing of end-use plastic parts. Single Step Manufacturing Using 3D Printing When designing a product or a part, one of the biggest concerns for a designer is how to manufacture a part as efficiently as possible. Most parts require a large number of manufacturing steps to be produce by traditional technologies. Single-step manufacturing is important because it means a producer can eliminate the time consuming and expensive multistep processes used in traditional manufacturing. By using a single step additive manufacturing approach, the ability to create a prototype is drastically simplified, minimizing the investment, time, and risk required to prove a concept, part, or product. The single step manufacturing capability will also eliminate the costs associated with various trades required in traditional manufacturing and post-manufacturing assembly. Tempus 3D provides an alternative to traditional manufacturing by providing 3D printing technology that is specifically designed for the production environment. Our HP Multi Jet Fusion 3D printer uses powder-bed fusion technology to mass-produce affordable, high quality plastic parts comparable to injection molding, up to 10x faster than alternative 3D printing technologies. Tempus 3D provides and online quoting and ordering platform, where customers can get instant pricing for prototypes, custom parts, and small orders that need a rapid turnaround. Have a large order or special project? Upload your design and request a custom quote . 3D Printing with Multi Jet Fusion Technology At Tempus 3D we use an HP Multi Jet Fusion 5200 Series 3D printing solution (MJF) to provide our customers with world-class additive manufacturing capability. This industry leading 3D printer allows Tempus 3D to produce custom parts, prototypes, and industrial-grade and end-use plastic components quickly and affordably. Developed by our partners at Hewlett Packard , the multi jet fusion printer uses powder-bed fusion 3D printing technology. This process uses an inkjet array to selectively apply fusing and detailing agents across a bed of nylon powder, which are then fused by heating elements into a solid layer. After each layer, powder is distributed on top of the bed and the process repeats until the parts are complete. This process efficiently produces functional parts with accurate and complex details, which can be used straight out of the printer or post-processed to improve appearance or functional qualities. HP Multi Jet Fusion has gained rapid traction and popularity in the manufacturing sector because it’s unique printing processes offer a combination of better quality, increased productivity, and economic advantages. 10 times faster: MJF technology prints entire surface areas, rather than one point at a time as with comparable technologies such as SLS or FDM . This means that it prints up to 10x faster than these technologies, making it a viable solution for low-to-mid-volume production of end-use parts. New Levels of Quality, Strength and Durability: Multi Jet Fusion allows for the printing of parts in ultra-thin layers (80 microns). This results in parts with low porosity, high density and, particularly, high resolution and dimensional accuracy. This also creates parts with excellent material properties including chemical resistance, water-and air-tightness, UV resistance, and biocompatibility. Break-through Economics: HP MJF technology unifies and integrates various steps of the 3D print process to reduce running time, cost, and waste to significantly improve 3D printing economics. One printer is capable of producing over 160,000 cubic cm per day for production environments. As with all 3D printing technologies, there is a set of recommendations to follow when designing for HP Multi Jet Fusion technology to ensure parts and features are printed to specification, as well as to leverage the full potential of the advanced printing processes. Reducing Manufacturing Risk with 3D Printing Part or product manufacturing has historically required a coordinated effort between multiple specialists to ensure that a product is accurately completed. With 3D printing we can eliminate the risks associated with hiring and managing numerous personnel and subject matter experts to design and create a single part. More than that, Tempus 3D can help you to build a proof of concept without the costs and time associated with creating molds and jigs. Our Canadian 3D printing services allow for freedom in design, by permitting designers to print a single prototype at a low cost without substantial overhead and time invested. Creating custom solutions is more practical than ever without having to recreate production tools. Additionally, using jet fusion 3D printing technology, Tempus 3D can ensure your prototype or product is particularly accurate, no matter the complexity of the product. There are numerous case studies that show the diverse benefits of using 3D printing from the prototyping-through-manufacturing process. The Environmental Benefits of 3D Printing As a 3D print company collaborating with other manufacturers in Canada and beyond, we have an important opportunity and responsibility towards the environment around us, as well as to the greater community we live in and collaborate with. We're helping move towards a sustainable future with our environmental policies and commitment to long-term sustainability. Tempus 3D is committed to protecting the environment by developing and implementing sustainable manufacturing approaches. Using jet fusion 3D printing, Tempus 3D is proud to provide our customers with a manufacturing approach that reduces waste, lowers carbon emissions and footprint, and that supports a circular economy. 3D printing reduces manufacturing waste through a paradigm shifting additive manufacturing approach. In contrast to the traditional subtractive manufacturing approach, this means that while the traditional approach to manufacturing requires beginning with a large piece of material and cutting away materials until you have your desired outcome, 3D printing starts with nothing and adds to the part layer by layer. This new approach results in far less waste reduce environmental impacts and as a bonus, saves money. Tempus 3D is pleased to help our customers lower their carbon footprint by eliminating convoluted manufacturing assembly lines and supply chains. By localizing our supply chain, we are reducing both the environmental impact and manufacturing risks associated with transportation and complex supply chains. Finally, Tempus 3D is hopeful that new technology will mean consumers will one day be able to print their parts, fix their products, and create longevity in products. 3D printing has the potential to dramatically decrease the number of products ending up in landfills. At Tempus, we take sustainability even further by investing in equipment that has minimal material waste even compared to other 3D printing technologies, such as the HP Multi Jet Fusion 5200 which has industry-leading material re-usability and have operator training and quality control processes that minimize the chance of parts rejected due to being out of specification. Design Freedom Using 3D Printing 3D printing frees designers and innovators from the realities and challenges of traditional manufacturing. In the past when a designer was making changes or innovations to a part or product, it would require high material and labour costs as jigs and moulds needed to be made or re-made based on the new specs. With 3D printing designers can efficiently make digital design changes, and with the push of a button, they can create a functional prototype without the creation of production tools. This freedom means that designers and innovators no longer must live in fear of the substantial start-up costs traditionally associated with manufacturing. No longer are designers held hostage by the necessity of welders or machinists to show proof of a concept. The advantages of 3D printing are visible in the early stages of development and custom products, including the ability to rapidly test and re-design prototypes, shorten the time to market for a new product, and save on material and labor costs. The subtractive manufacturing process places restrictions on designers and requires draft angles, undercuts, and tool accesses. With 3D printing, because a product is developed one layer at a time, these restrictions no longer apply. This means that designers can develop substantially more complex parts, without facing the costs and intricacies required through traditional manufacturing. Finally, 3D printing is the perfect fit for custom design and production. The current approach to additive design builds parts one at a time, meaning every part can be custom designed. The 3D printing approach provides designers with the freedom to design and produce single run products, that may otherwise be unfeasible because of the costs associated with manufacturing tools and labour. Applications for 3D Printing 3D printing has been welcomed across sectors including, automotive, aviation, industrial goods, consumer products, healthcare, and education. The automotive industry has embraced 3D printing for part production, jig-production, and spare parts and tools. In the product development phase, designers are able to cost-effectively go through several iterations before deciding on the final product and manufacture functional prototypes to test in real-world situations. Additionally, an increasing number of OEM’s have been using 3D printing to develop end-use parts in order to increase the performance of the parts, reduce part weight, create more complex part designs, and consolidate multiple parts into a single design. With 3D printing also allows manufacturers to personalize cars to meet customer requirements, or replace parts in older vehicles for which parts are no longer available. The aviation industry has seen significant cost savings with the adoption of additive manufacturing. By using 3D printing, they can create complex parts with a single design and 3D printing process. By saving materials through design and engineering, you can successfully produce lightweight structures with 40-60 % less weight. Additive manufacturing guarantees maximum flexibility in production planning. Modified components, upgrades and spare parts can be produced on demand, meaning that storage is not necessary. The industrial goods sector is increasingly turning to 3D printing to stay agile, responsive, and innovative. With increasing production costs and the digitisation of manufacturing, industrial OEMs must constantly evolve to maintain operational agility and keep costs down. With 3D printing, design changes that would have taken months using conventional manufacturing methods can be implemented much faster, oftentimes in under a week. Manufacturers can also reduce the time needed to produce parts, bypassing a time-consuming and costly tooling and assembly steps. Another advantage is that since 3D printing can produce physical parts from digital files in a matter of hours, companies can manufacturing parts on demand and eliminate the need to warehouse pre-manufactured parts. Consumer products that many use every day are already utilizing 3D printing technology. From sneakers to eyewear and jewelry, 3D printing is quickly shifting the traditional manufacturing approach for consumer goods. Additive manufacturing provides a cost-effective product development, testing and production. For example, during the product development stage 3D printing is used to develop and test multiple iterations and perform repetitive testing in a much shorter time frame. The ability to accelerate product development times also shortens the time-to-market for new products. Perhaps the biggest impact of 3D printing for consumer goods lies in the potential of creating personalised products, tailored to the requirements of consumers. The healthcare industry is one of the fastest growing adopters of additive manufacturing. the adaptability of 3D printing makes it a logical choice. For example, medical device manufacturers have greater freedom in designing new products and can bring their products to market much faster. Patient specific devices such as prosthetics and orthotics can be quickly and affordably produced using a 3D scan of the patient’s body to create a digital template customized to the patient. Dental labs can use scans of the patient’s teeth to create dental products that perfectly match the patient’s anatomy. 3D printing is increasingly being integrated into education. Many elementary schools in Canada have incorporated 3D printing into their technology curriculum. Colleges and universities are integrating additive manufacturing and design into their curriculum to prepare students for a trades and technology sector that is experiencing rapid growth and demand. Tempus 3D is taking a role in supporting education in the additive manufacturing sector with it’s partnership with the Selkirk Technology Access Center . There are countless applications for 3D printing across sectors, as this technology catalyzes innovation, environmental progress, and custom solutions to complex challenges. Contact Tempus 3D Tempus 3D can help you join the manufacturing revolution enabled by industrial 3D printing. Tempus specializes in mass-producing high-quality, affordable prototypes and end-use plastic parts using cutting-edge technology designed for the production environment. With online quoting and a certified production team, we get your parts to you on time and spec. Contact us today to learn more about our custom and on demand 3D printing services near you.

Nylon PA11 HP Multi Jet Fusion Strong, ductile, functional parts This thermoplastic delivers optimal mechanical properties and is ideal for strong, ductile, functional parts. It has excellent chemical resistance and enhanced elongation-at-break. Nylon 11 is ideal for impact resistance and ductility for prostheses, insoles, sports goods, snap fits, living hinges, and more. 3D printing technology HP Multi Jet Fusion 5200 Dimensional accuracy +/- 0.3% with a lower limit of +/- 0.3 mm Maximum build size 380 x 285 x 380 mm (14.9" x 11.2" x 14.9") Get a free online quote Key Benefits Thermoplastic material delivering optimal mechanical properties. Good elasticity, high elongation at break, and high impact resistance. Provides excellent chemical resistance and enhanced elongation-at-break. Stable to light, UV, and weather. Renewable raw material from vegetable castor oil (reduced environmental impact). 100% biocompatible.​ Applications Impact resistance and ductility for prostheses, insoles, sports goods, snap fits, living hinges, and more. Complex designs with intricate details. Moving and assembled parts. Cases, holders, adapters. Functional prototyping and testing. Low-to-mid volume end-use manufacturing. Common industrial use includes healthcare, consumer goods, industrial goods and education. Design guidelines​ Max build volume 380 x 284 x 380 mm (15 x 11.2 x 15") Min wall thickness 0.6 mm (flexible), 2 mm (rigid) Connecting parts min 0.5 mm between part interface areas Moving parts min 0.7 mm between faces of printed assemblies Emboss / deboss min 0.5 mm Design considerations​ ​ Thin and long parts, as well as large flat surfaces, may be prone to warping. You may also consider PA12 Glass Bead as an alternative material f or these parts. Consider hollowing or adding internal lattice structure to large solid pieces to improve accuracy and minimize cost. Hinges, sockets, and linked parts can be integrated into the design. ​ ​ View full design g uidelines Technical Specifications Accuracy +/- 0.3% (minimum of +/- 0.3 mm) Layer thickness 0.08 mm Density of part 1.04 g/cm³ Tensile modulus 1800 MPa Tensile strength 52 MPa Elongation at break 50% (XY), 35% (Z) Flexural strength 70 MPa Flexural Modulus 1,800 MPa Hardness (Shore D) 1800 MPa Melting temperature (20°C/min) 201°C Heat deflection temperature (1.82 MPa) 50°C Heat deflection temperature (0.45 MPa) 157°C Softening temperature 189°C View full technical specifications Certificates & Data Sheets HP Nylon PA11 summary of regulatory compliance and environmental attributes ​ Case Studies OT4 Creates 3D printed hand brace to provide flexible yet sturdy support Bowman achieves easier, faster manufacturing of 3D printed bearings cages Surface Finishes Raw (gray) After the part has been printed it has a powdery gray look and feel. This finish is best suited for functional prototypes and non-visible parts. Black Dye Parts are submerged in a hot dye bath containing dye pigment. This gives a smooth, consistent finish with no loss of dimensional accuracy. Cerakote Cerakote is a thin-film ceramic coating applied to 3D printed parts to improve looks and functionality. A variety of colors are available. Vapor Smoothing A chemical vapor is used to smooth the surface of the part. Vapor smoothing can also enhance material properties and water resistance. Explore Surface Finishes Gallery Related Materials Nylon PA12 Strong, low-cost, quality parts. Nylon PA12 Glass Bead Stiff, dimensionally stable parts. TPU Flexible Polymer Flexible, functional parts. Nylon PA12 Color Full color, functional parts. Polypropylene Water and chemical resistant parts. Nylon PA12 white Engineering-grade white parts. View all materials Material Selection Guide Not sure which material is the best fit for your project? Use our materials selection guide to compare the material properties and recommended uses for each. Learn More Turn your 3D Project into Reality Upload your 3D file and get one step closer to manufacturing your parts. Free Online Quote

Material Selection Guide Selecting a 3D printing material often requires balancing a variety of attributes to achieve the intended results. Use this materials selection guide to help you make an educated choice based on your end-use application and your desired material properties. ​ Another important consideration is the finish applied to the part, which enhance the look and performance of the part. Tempus 3D offers a variety of industry-standard post-processing options to help achieve an optimal result. ​ All materials and finishes are suitable for a broad range of applications and demanding industrial environments. What is the best material for my application? Each material has unique properties that make it suitable for specific applications. The chart below is based on HP's recommendations for the best use for each material. Post processing can improve the performance of some materials. Nylon PA12 Nylon PA11 Polypropylene BASF TPU Nylon 12 GB Nylon PA12 White Stiffness Impact Resistance Elongation Dimensional Capability Level of Detail Flat part Temperature Resistance Chemical Reistance Low Moisture Absorbtion Lightweight Flat Part How do the material properties compare? Compare materials based on their specific properties. More technical specifications can be found on the material's page. Material Tensile Strength Elongation at Break (XY, Z) Heat Deflection Temperature Melting Point Tensile Modulus Density Nylon 12 48 MPa 20%, 15% 175 ℃ 187 ℃ 1,800 MPa 1.01 g/cm³ Nylon 11 52 MPa 50%, 35% 185 ℃ 201 ℃ 1,800 MPa 1.04 g/cm³ Nylon 12 GB 30 MPa 10%, 10% 174 ℃ 186 ℃ 2,500 MPa 1.30 g/cm³ BASF TPU01 9 MPa >220% n/a 120 - 150 ℃ 75 - 85 MPa 1.1 g/cm³ Polypropylene 30 MPa 20% 60 ℃ 187 ℃ 1,600 MPa 0.89 g/cm³ Nylon 12 White 49 MPa 17%, 9% 175 ℃ n/a 1,900 MPa 1.01 g/cm³ Nylon 12 Color 46 MPa 20%, 14% n/a 189 ℃ 1600 MPa 1.03 g/cm³ Note: all figures are approximate and dependent on a number of factors, such as machine and process parameters. When performance is critical consider independent lab testing of the materials or final parts. How are the materials commonly used? Nylon PA12 Nylon PA12 is the most popular general-use plastic, and is used for a broad range of products. It balances strength and detail with high environmental stability. This material is resistant to water, chemicals and UV light, and is certified biocompatible.​ Learn More Nylon PA12 Glass Bead Nylon PA12 GB has glass microgranules added for enhanced stiffness. Used for technical parts that require stiffness and low abrasive wear. This material also resists warpage, so is recommended for flat or long, thin parts. Applications include enclosures and housings, jigs and fixtures, tooling, threads and sockets, and parts under sustained load.​ Learn More Nylon PA11 Nylon PA11 is a high-performance material used for highly ductile, robust parts. It has excellent chemical resistance and enhanced elongation-at-break. Compared to Nylon 12, Nylon 11 is more flexible, less brittle, and better for thin walls. Applications include thin-walled ducts and enclosures; snaps, clips and hinges; orthotics, prosthetics and sports equipment. Learn More BASF TPU01 TPU is an elastomeric material which is tough and flexible. It is ideal for parts that require high elasticity, shock absorption and energy return. Used for dampers, cushions and grippers; industrial tubes and pipes; gaskets, seals, belts; orthotics, prosthetics, and sportswear. Learn More Polypropylene Polypropylene is durable, flexible, lightweight, airtight and waterproof. This material has the greatest resistance to chemicals of all our 3D printing materials. It is ideal for applications that come in contact with fluids such as piping and containers, as well as medical devices, orthotics, and industrial goods.​ Learn More Nylon PA12 White The excellent properties of PA12 are combined with its white colouring, which can easily absorb dyes of different pigments. Nylon 12 white is durable and resistant to moisture, grease and hydrocarbons. This popular plastic is used for a broad range of applications, and commonly used as a base for light, bright dyes, paints, and coatings. Learn More Nylon PA12 Color Nylon PA12 color produces engineering-grade parts that combine the excellent material properties of Nylon PA12 with full CMYK color. Applications include presentation models and consumer goods. It is also used for color-coded jigs and fixtures, and full-color medical models. Learn More View all materials Explore Finishes Design Guide Technology HP Certificatio n Get your parts into production today Instant Quote

Case Study - RV Part Replacement RV owner re-designs and replaces a hard-to-find part for their recreational vehicle with additive manufacturing Key benefits ​ Ability to recreate parts that are no longer available due to age or supply chain contr aints. Use CAD software to improve part design and address key failure points of existing parts. ​ Industry Automotive, replacement parts Partners Selkirk Technology Access Centre Technology HP Multi Jet Fusion 5200 3D printer Material HP Nylon PA12 Software Fusion 360 Post Processing Bead blasting, paint Introduction An RV owner had a broken exterior door handle for their RV which had become brittle over time due to exposure to the elements and extended use, and they were unable to find a replacement. They also wanted to upgrade the design to strengthen the areas that had failed. They approached Tempus 3D for a solution. Challenge The challenge with this project was to replicate the original part, then upgrade the design to address the key failure points while ensuring that the end product was robust enough for long-term use and aesthetically appealing. It was also important to ensure that the re-design and manufacturing process was an economically viable option for the use case. ​ Solution The first step in this project was to determine the best approach for re-designing the part. The two choices were to re-design it from scratch in Fusion 360, or to have the old part 3D scanned and create a new model using the scan data. In this instance, due to the relatively simple geometric design of the part, we opted to re-design the part from scratch. This ensured any warp in the original part was not replicated, and also allowed for easier re-design to reinforce the weak points of the original part. Once the initial design was completed it was reviewed with the customer in order to confirm the structural improvements met their requirements and discuss any aesthetic changes that may be desirable. ​ Once the final design was approved, the part was ready to manufacture. An HP Multi Jet Fusion 3D printer was selected for the manufacturing process for it's speed, precision, and overall print quality. This technology also has a large enough print capacity to create the part, which is approximately 30 cm (1 ft) long. One challenge with 3D printing a long thin part is the potential for the part to warp as it cools. With some sound advise from HP on part orientation and print settings along with the support of Hawkridge Systems we were able to eliminate any warp in the part. Nylon PA 12 was selected as the material because it is robust enough to stand up to long-term wear-and-tear, and it is also resistant to water and UV damage. Nylon is also painatable, allowing the customer to paint the handle shite to match the original part. Cerakote was also an option for a long-lasting, high-quality finish. ​ The customer also had a small spare part that he wanted to get copies of, which Tempus included as part of the package. Result The team at Tempus 3D collaborated with the customer to produce a part that exceeded their expectations in terms of finish, colour, accuracy, and cost. If you an RV owner and have been having difficulty finding parts like this for your rig, maybe 3D printing is the solution for you. About Tempus 3D Tempus 3D is one of only a handful of HP-certified 3D printing service bureaus located in Canada. As part of the HP digital manufacturing network, we have an established track record of working collaboratively with partners across Canada in the prototyping and development of innovative products. Head quartered in British Columbia, Tempus serves customers across North America with expertise in the digital manufacturing revolution. We at Tempus feel this is just the beginning of what manufacturing will look like in the future; it will be more responsive, more custom, and more local allowing innovators across sectors to bring products to market quicker and in a more environmentally friendly way. Learn more about designing for 3D printing with HP Multi Jet Fusion 3D printing technology ​ Learn more about manufacturing solutions with Tempus 3D ​ Explore industrial plastics available through Tempus 3D ​ Learn more about the advantages of industrial 3D printing with HP Multi Jet Fusion technology Explore more case studies and articles

HP Polypropylene (PP) HP Multi Jet Fusion HP Polypropylene is ideal for producing chemically resistant functional parts with low moisture absorbtion. This versatile material is ideal for piping or fluid systems and containers, and is used in a wide variety of automotive, industrial, consumer goods and medical applications. 3D printing technology HP Multi Jet Fusion 5200 Dimensional accuracy +/- 0.3% with a lower limit of +/- 0.3 mm Maximum build size 380 x 285 x 380 mm (14.9" x 11.2" x 14.9") Instant Quote About HP Polypropylene (PP) Polypropylene (PP) is one of the most widely used injection molded materials in the world, but it has only recently become available as a viable 3D printing option. Polypropylene is commonly used in applications that require excellent chemical resistance combined with low moisture absorbtion, great flexibility and impact resistance. Amongst commercial plastics, PP has a very low density, allowing for the production of lightweight parts. Automotive, consumer goods, industrial and medical are key sectors that heavily use PP already. Living hinges and watertight applications are good fits for the material, as well as applications requiring electrical resistance. Key Benefits Strong, high-density parts with near-isometric properties on x-y and z axes Functional parts with fine detail and dimensional accuracy Excellent chemical resistance to oils, greases, alphalitic hydrocarbons, and alkalies Water- and air-tight without further treatment UV resistant Low moisture absorbtion Low cost per part Applications Functional prototyping and small- to medium-run manufacturing Complex assemblies Car interior parts Fluid and HVAC systems Tubes, pipes, reservoirs Medical devices Orthotics Multi-purpose industrial goods Design guidelines​ Max build volume 380 x 284 x 380 mm (15 x 11.2 x 15") Min wall thickness 2 mm Min clearance 0.6 mm Min slit between walls 0.6 mm Min hole diameter at 1 mm thickness 0.6 mm Min printable details 0.3 mm Min emboss / deboss 0.6 mm Min depth/height for emboss/deboss 1 mm Min font 9 pt (3.2 mm) Design considerations​ ​ ​ Consider hollowing or adding internal lattice structure to large solid pieces to improve accuracy and minimize cost. See full design guidelines for additional considerations, including clearance, functional assemblies, interlocking parts, hollowing and lattice structures, ducts, threads, how to minimize the risk of warpage, bonding parts, and more. Hinges, sockets, and linked parts can be integrated into the design.​ ​ ​ View full design guidelines Technical Specifications Accuracy +/- 0.7% (minimum of +/- 0.3 mm) Layer thickness 0.08 mm Density of parts 0.89 g/cm3 Tensile modulus 1600 MPa (XY), 1600 MPa (Z) Tensile strength 30 MPa (XY), 30 MPa (Z) Elongation at break 20% (XY), 18% (Z) Melting point 187 C HP Polypropylene Technical Specifications Certifications & Data Sheets HP Polypropylene Data Sheet ​ Summary of regulatory compliance and environmental attributes C ertifications: 9 REACH, RoHS, PAHs , ISO 10993 and US FDA Intact Skin Surface Devices Statements Photo Gallery Other Materials Nylon PA12 Strong, low-cost, quality parts. Nylon PA11 Ductile, quality parts. Nylon PA12 Glass Bead Stiff, dimensionally stable parts. TPU Flexible Polymer Flexible, functional parts. Nylon PA12 white Engineering-grade white parts. Nylon PA12 Color Full color, functional parts. View all materials Material Selection Guide Not sure which material is the best fit for your project? Use our materials selection guide to compare the material properties and recommended uses for each. Learn More Get your parts into production today Request a quote

Nylon PA12 Color HP Multi Jet Fusion HP 3D High Reusability CB PA12 Produce engineering-grade parts that combine excellent material properties of Nylon PA12 with full CMYK color. Ideal for functional prototypes or manufacturing end-use parts such as presentation models, consumer goods, jigs, fixtures, and medical devices. Full color Nylon 12 is 3D printed with HP Multi Jet Fusion technology and allows very complex geometries and thin features. Note: files must be in a .3mf format if full color is needed. Instant Quote Key Benefits Strong, high-density parts with near-isometric properties on x-y and z axes. Fine detail and dimensional accuracy. Excellent chemical resistance to oils, greases, alphalitic hydrocarbons, and alkalies. Meets biocompatibility certifications including ISO 10993 and US FDA guidance for Intact Skin Surface Devices. Applications Functional prototypes and end-use parts. Small- to medium-volume manufacturing. Complex assemblies and assembled parts. Sales, marketing and exhibition models. Bio-compatible and medical applications. Available Surface Finishes Natural (raw) finish After the part has been printed it is ready for end-use applications with no further processing. The part has a grainy look and feel. Vapor smoothing A chemical vapor is used to smooth the surface of the part. Smoothing will make the colors more vibrant and can also enhance material properties and water resistance. ​ Learn more Design Guidelines​ Build volume Max build volume: Up to 332 x 190 x 248 mm (13.1" x 7.5" x 9.8") ​ Min build volume: 4 x 4 x 1 m or x + y + z > 9mm (10 x 10 x 10 if vapor smoothed) ​ The bounding box is based on the build volume of the 3D printer. Large parts may be re-oriented to fit the bounding box. For oversize parts, consider re-designing as a multi-part assembly. Wall thickness Supported wall thickness min: 0.4 mm (natural), 1.5 mm (smooth) Unsupported wall thickness min: 0.5 mm (natural), 1.5 mm (smooth) ​ A supported wall is connected on at least 2 sides of the wall. Wires Supported wires min: 0.8 mm (natural), 1.5 mm (smooth) Unsupported wires min: 0.9 mm (natural), 1.5 mm (smooth) ​ A wire is a feature that is thinner in its unconnected directions than its length. A supported wire is connected on at least 2 sides, and an unsupported wire is connected on only one side. Details Min embossed details: 0.2 mm high & wide (natural), 0.5 mm (smooth), 0.4 mm (text, logos, icons) Min engraved details: 0.2 mm deep & wide (natural), 0.4 mm (smooth), 0.4 mm (text, logos, icons) ​ For text the ratio between width and depth should be 1:1. Sans-serif fonts provide better results. Escape holes Single escape hole diameter (min): 4.0 mm (natural), 10 mm (smooth) Multiple escape hole diameter (min): 2.0 mm (natural), 8.0 mm (smooth) ​ Escape holes are used to empty support material from a hollow model. Having two escape holes at opposite ends of the model is optimal for removing the support material. For larger models or more complex geometries it is recommended and make the escape holes bigger or add more escape holes as needed. Clearance Min 0.6 mm (natural), 5.0 mm (smooth) ​ Clearance is the space between two individual parts in a model. This is important to consider with moving parts, such as hinges and gears. Sprues 2 mm thick, attached on at least 2 places per part ​ Sprues are wires that connect two or more parts. There should be at least two sprues connecting each part. You may need larger sprues for larger pieces. Interlocking and enclosed parts Natural: interlocking and enclosed parts are possible. Smooth: Interlocking and enclosed parts will most likely fuse together in the vapor smoothing process. Design considerations​ ​ ​ Save full-color files in .vmrl file format to capture both geometry and model color. Please note that .vmrl files are not currently recognized by our instant quoting system, these need to be provided as a separate file to the production team. Pleas e note that black and dark colors will not appear true to color due to limitations of the printing technology. Consider hollowing or adding internal lattice structure to large solid pieces to improve accuracy and minimize cost. Hinges, sockets, and linked parts can be integrated into the design. See our desig n guide for details.​ For guidance in creating a colorful 3D printed part in Solidworks showing a stress analysis, visit this article by our friends at Hawkridge Systems. View full desi gn guidelines Technical Specifications Accuracy Natural: +/- 0.38 mm (XY plane), +/- 0.5 mm in the z plane Smooth: +/- 0.45 mm (XY plane), +/- 0.52 mm in the z plane Layer thickness 0.08 mm Density 1.30 g/cm3 (0.016 lb/in3) Tensile modulus 1600 MPa (XY), 1700 MPa (Z) Tensile strength 46 MPa Elongation at break 20% (XY), 14% (Z) View full technical specifications Certifications & Data Sheets ISO 10993 and US FDA Intact Skin Surface Devices Statement ​ ​ Promotional Products Mass-produce fully customized promotional products, for yourself or your clients. Gallery Technology HP MJF Color 3D Printer Produce brilliant, full-color functional parts while maintaining optimal mechancial properties. Suitable for functional prototypes and end-use manufacturing. ​ View PDF Related Materials Nylon PA12 Strong, low-cost, quality parts. Nylon PA11 Ductile, quality parts. Nylon PA12 Glass Bead Stiff, dimensionally stable parts. TPU Flexible Polymer Flexible, functional parts. Polypropylene Water and chemical resistant parts. Nylon PA12 white Engineering-grade white parts. View all materials Material Selection Guide Not sure which material is the best fit for your project? Use our materials selection guide to compare the material properties and recommended uses for each material. Learn More Get your parts into production today Request a quote

3D Printing Materials 3D print custom parts with excellent material properties and a high level of precision and durability. Start A New 3D Printing Quote Guaranteed consistently high-quality 3D printed prototypes and production parts Get a Quote All uploads are secure and confidential. Tempus 3D specializes in 3D printing high-performance materials, using industry-leading 3D print technology for functional prototyping and low-to-mid volume manfuacturing of end-use parts. Plastic 3D Printing Strong, detailed, quality parts Low-to mid-volume production of affordable, high-quality plastic parts with a high level of detail and excelllent mechanical properties. Tempus 3D uses HP Multi Jet Fusion technology , which is used by leaders such as Volkswagen, BMW and John Deere for prototyping and end-use parts. Learn More Online Quote Metal 3D Printing High quality, fully dense metal parts Low-to mid-volume production of high-quality metal prototypes and end-use parts. A variety of 3D printing technologies allows you to select the material and printing process that best suits your budget and build requirements. Learn More Online Quote Proud to be a Certified HP Digital Manufacturing Partner T empus 3D is proud to be one of a select few service bureaus in Canada to be a qualified member of the HP Digital Manufact uring Network . Learn More Value-Added Services 3D Scanning Learn More Design Services Learn More Cerakote Learn More Get your parts into production today Online Quote

Nylon PA12 Glass Bead HP Multi Jet Fusion HP Nylon PA12 Glass Bead has the excellent material properties of HP Nylon 12 with glass microbeads added to give greater stiffness and dimensional stability. It's ideal for functional applications requiring high rigidity like enclosures and housings, fixtures and tooling. 3D printing technology HP Multi Jet Fusion 5200 Dimensional accuracy +/- 0.3% with a lower limit of +/- 0.3 mm Maximum build size 380 x 285 x 380 mm (14.9" x 11.2" x 14.9") Instant Quote About Nylon PA12 Glass Bead Parts made with Nylon PA 12 GB has the fine grain, high density and low porosity of Nylon 12, but with a greater stiffness and dimensional stability due to 40% glass bead incorporated into the plastic. PA 12 GB provides dimensional stability along with repeatability across prints and it is ideal for applications requiring high stiffness like enclosures, housing and tooling. Additionally, it’s less prone to warping during the printing process than Nylon PA12 so it is a great option for large or flat parts. Key Benefits Produces strong, high-density parts with near-isometric properties on x-y and z axes. Designed to produce functional parts with fine detail and dimensional accuracy. Excellent chemical resistance to oils, greases, alphalitic hydrocarbons, and alkalies. Water- and air-tight without further treatment. UV resistant. Provides dimensional stability and repeatability Meets biocompatibility certifications including USP Class I-VI and US FDA guidance for Intact Skin Surface Devices. Applications Rapid prototyping and small- to medium-run manufacturing Complex assemblies Enclosures and housings Fixtures and tooling Alternative to HP Nylon PA12 or large or flat parts Water- and air-tight applications Bio-compatible parts Design guidelines​ Max build volume 380 x 284 x 380 mm (15 x 11.2 x 15") Min wall thickness 2 mm Connecting parts min 0.5 mm between part interface areas Moving parts min 0.7 mm between faces of printed assemblies Emboss / deboss min 0.5 mm Design considerations​ ​ ​ Consider hollowing or adding internal lattice structure to large solid pieces to improve accuracy and minimize cost. Hinges, sockets, and linked parts can be integrated into the design. See our design guide for details.​ View full design guidelines Technical Specifications Accuracy +/- 0.3% (minimum of +/- 0.3 mm) Layer thickness 0.08 mm Density of parts 1.30 g/cm3 Tensile modulus 2500 MPa (XY), 2700 MPa (Z) Tensile strength 30 MPa (XY), 30 MPa (Z) Elongation at break 10% (XY), 10% (Z) Heat deflection 174 C (@ 0.45 MPa), 114 C (@1.82 MPa) View full technical specifications Certifications & Data Sheets HP PA12 glass bead datasheet HP PA12 glass bead summary of regulatory compliance and environmental attributes ​​ HP PA12 glass bead UL 94 and UL 746A certification Certifications: 9 REACH, RoHS (for EU, Bosnia-Herzegovina, China, India, Japan, Jordan, Korea, Serbia, Singapore, Turkey, Ukraine, Vietnam), PAHs, UL 94 and UL 746A Available Surface Finishes Raw (gray) After the part has been printed it has a powdery gray look and feel. This finish is best suited for functional prototypes and non-visible parts. Black Dye Parts are submerged in a hot dye bath containing dye pigment. This gives a smooth, consistent finish with no loss of dimensional accuracy. Cerakote Cerakote is a thin-film ceramic coating applied to 3D printed parts to improve looks and functionality. A variety of colors are available. Vapor Smoothing A chemical vapor is used to smooth the surface of the part. Vapor smoothing can also enhance material properties and water resistance. Explore Surface Finishes Gallery Related Materials Nylon PA12 Strong, low-cost, quality parts. Nylon PA11 Ductile, quality parts. TPU Flexible Polymer Flexible, functional parts. Polypropylene Water and chemical resistant parts. Nylon PA12 white Engineering-grade white parts. Nylon PA12 Color Full color, functional parts. View all materials Material Selection Guide Not sure which material is the best fit for your project? Use our materials selection guide to compare the material properties and recommended uses for each. Learn More Get your parts into production today Request a quote

Design Services Need help with your project? Work with an independent designer to bring your project into reality. Tangent Design Engineering Tangent Design Engineering Ltd. Is an engineering firm based in Calgary, Alberta that has been in business for 16 years helping companies create and optimize new technologies and products to maximize their market impact. Tangent’s services include product-market fit analysis, ideation and concept development, applied research and development, contract product engineering services, and manufacturing. With more than 30 multidisciplinary engineers and designers, Tangent can tackle tough and engineering challenges that result in revolutionary products in the medical, cleantech, ag tech, industrial sensing and control/IoT, transportation and oil and gas sectors. Tangent's ISO 13485 and ISO 9001 compliant development process can take projects from the earliest conceptual stage through to high volume contract manufacturing, or any stage in between. ​ Phone: 1-403-274-4647 email: info@tangentservices.com Website: www.tangentservices.com Dark Horse Innovations Dark Horse Innovations is a product development service provider with design and engineering capacity. Cam Shute, the founder of Dark Horse Innovations, has worked as a product developer in the outdoor industry for nearly 20 years. Cam has deep experience in most aspects of product Design and Engineering including many types of manufacturing processes. Additive manufacturing, Computer Aided Design as well as finite element analysis and mechanism simulation are some key areas of strength. Cam has designed many ski bindings and other complex mechanical devices. He is named on over 20 patents, is an extremely creative problem solver and is business savvy. ​ Phone: 1-250-505-2827 email: info@darkhorse.dev Website: https://www.darkhorse.dev/ Kailey Allan Design Kailey Allan's experience is founded on a Bachelor's Degree in Mechanical Engineering and several years consulting for start-ups on design, prototyping, manufacturing, and digital fabrication. Kailey led the development of the Digital Fabrication and Design program at Selkirk College in 2020, and currently acts as the primary first-year instructor delivering design-led education on topics of computer-aided design, 3D printing, CNC, and laser cutting. ​ Phone: 1-778-587-8260 email: kaileyallandesign@gmail.com LinkedIn: https://ca.linkedin.com/in/kaileyallan Bruce Fitz-Earle As an Industrial Designer, Bruce’s work ranges from hybrid timber and steel structures to award-winning consumer products. Bruce is passionate about working on products and systems that reduce our dependence on fossil fuels, reduce greenhouse gases, uses recycled material, promotes green transportation methods, and increases local manufacturing capabilities to reduce our reliance on outside and unsustainable sources. The tide has turned, and sustainability is now a requirement of the future. ​ Skills include 3D CAD modelling, 3D scanning, 2D drafting, photo-realistic renderings, and a refined concept development process that starts with hand sketching, physical models, prototypes and proof of concept, to detailed production drawings, tooling and ramp-up to product launch. Working in a diverse range of mediums, Bruce has experience in designing for injection-molded plastic, sheet metal, custom aluminum extrusions, structural steel, stereolithography, fused deposition, and CNC. ​ Bruce obtained a BSc in Biological Sciences from the University of Victoria and a Masters of Environmental Design from the University of Calgary, Bruce’s expertise lies in his ability to combine an understanding of biological systems with technology to tackle the massive changes that face us. ​ email: bfitzearle@gmail.com ​ Wewerke Design Wewerke Design was founded by Krista Humphrey and Bernard Mitchell and are design leads at their studio located in Trail British Columbia. Wewerke Design is an industrial, product and spatial design studio and can assist your business to realize your concepts as a physical product. Our proficiencies include design ideation, sketching, product visualization, 3D modeling and prototyping. We have a deep understanding of design for additive manufacturing (DFAM) and can assist in leveraging available technologies to create manufacturable products. We practice human-centered design and it is our goal to investigate unique opportunities and find sustainable solutions for real world pain points. ​ Phone: 1-250-505-4160 email: b.wewerke@icloud.com Website: https://www.dwewerke.com Peter McRory - EMIT Studio Peter McRory is a Digital Artist from Nelson, BC. As a Selkirk College alumni with focus on 3D modeling and 3D print design, Peter relishes the opportunity to design both creative and practical projects for 3D printing and Virtual Reality. Peter offers precise 3D printing and design work through EMIT Studio based out of Nelson. ​ Phone: 1-250-509-0886 email: peter@emitstudio.com Website: https://www.petermcrory.com - https://www. emitstudio.com Whether you have a large project or need a simple adjustment to your design, Tempus has a working partnership with a range of CAD designers able to support you to meet your development goals. A Call to Designers If you have experience in designing for additive manufacturing and would be interested in becoming a design partner, reach out to us at info@tempus3d.com . Learn More about Tempus 3D Products and Services Tempus 3D Services Design Guidelines Materials HP MJF 3D Printing

Guaranteed quality prototypes and production parts, using industry-leading additive manufacturing technology. Online quote and ordering. 3D Printing Services Get a Quote Success Stories MADE BY CANADIANS FOR CANADIANS Serving innovators across British Columbia Canada 3D printing Canadian additive manufacturing Vancouver Toronto Calgary 3D printed custom 3dprinting services 3D Printing Ontario Canada 3D printing canada 3D printer Canada Edmonton On-Demand Additive Manufacturing Tempus 3D delivers high-quality precision 3D printing services using cutting-edge technology designed for the production environment. From prototyping to mass production, we help manufacture products with complex geometries and high aesthetic demands. With online quoting and a certified production team, we get your parts to you on-time and on-spec. Plastic 3D Printing High-performance industrial plastics suitable for rapid prototyping or low-to-mid volume production runs of end-use parts. Learn More Metal 3D Printing 3D print custom metal parts with excellent material properties and a high level of precision and durability. Learn More Proud to be a Certified HP Digital Manufacturing Partner Learn More Easy Online Quote and Ordering Accelerate your innovation with Tempus 3D's easy online quote and ordering service. Flexible pricing includes bulk discount and rapid delivery options. Upload your files Upload your CAD files and select your material and production time. Get a quote Our online quote system incudes variable pricing for bulk orders and rapid delivery. Order online Review your quote and complete the order online to get your parts into production. Parts are shipped Your parts are inspected for quality control, then delivered to your door. Get a quote Trusted by Designers and Engineers 1/1 Success Stories Learn how industrial 3D printing has helped Canada's innovators meet their product development goals. Vancouver-based Spark Laser was able to transition seamlessly from product development to on-demand manufacturing when releasing their new commercial laser cutter, with the help of Tempus 3D's industrial 3D printing service. ​ ​ Spark Laser - Commercial Laser Cutter Learn More Explore more success stories 3D Scanning Services Tempus 3D uses advanced 3D scanning technology and software to help you achieve precise results for your reverse engineering, metrology and computer aided inspection requirements. We can provide you with editable, feature-based CAD models, graphically-rich, communicative reports, or we can 3D print the final parts or prototypes for you once they are ready to build. Learn more "3D printing has revolutionized manufacturing, enabling companies of any size or industry to develop, iterate and distribute goods more efficiently. We are seeing the global manufacturing paradigm shift due to the growing adoption of 3D printing for production of final parts and R&D, particularly given the ability to use 3D printing to meet the increasing demand for personalization and customization". - Ramon Pastor (VP & GM 3D Printing, HP) Customer Care Here at Tempus we understand that taking care of our customers' unique needs is just as important as producing a quality product. That is why we back up our work with a quality assurance process, IP protection, and ongoing training and optimization. Guaranteed Quality Tempus 3D follows strict production processes and quality inspection procedures to ensure your parts always meet our tolerance and production standards. Certification Tempus 3D is certified by HP for Multi Jet Fusion to ensure parts are designed and produced optimally for this specific printing process. IP Protection Tempus 3D takes IP protection seriously, with data security protection measures and confidentiality agreements with staff and production partners. Join the Manufacturing Revolution with Tempus 3D Upload your CAD file for an online quote and start manufacturing today Get a quote

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