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Air Force Velocity needed to design and test a throttle body for a snowmobile, but aluminum casting or machining was too expensive. With the help of Tempus 3D’s 3D scanning and additive manufacturing service, Air Force was able to create a prototype that was precise and durable enough to be tested in real-world conditions. CASE STUDY Airforce Velocity Stacks uses industry 4.0 to super charge product development Airforce Velocity Stacks, located in St. Albert AB, was founded by Ryan Hodgson, motorsports enthusiast and former NHRA Funny Car World Champion. Airforce makes custom snowbike air intakes for customers across North America, and they are always pushing the performance limits to get that extra edge. Through their years of building engine combinations, they have learned how vital airflow is to making power and how critical it is for your cams’ performance. Airforce Velocity was looking for a partner that could produce parts that were precise and robust enough for real-life testing in a vehicle’s engine compartment, with rapid turnaround and a collaborative approach to product development and where part manufacturing is considered at all points of design. Key benefits Custom prototyping with rapid part iteration and refinement Market validation prior to large investment On-demand manufacturing of low-volume production runs fast turnaround times from a local manufacturer Photo courtesy of Airforce Velocity Stacks Organization Airforce Velocity Stacks Industry High Performance Recreational Sports Technology HP Multi Jet Fusion 5200 , Creaform Handyscan Laser Scanner Material Nylon PA12 Software Solid Works, Fusion, Load Simulation, Fluid Dynamics Simulation Post Processing Bead blasted and dyed black Challenge Airforce Velocity Stacks had a throttle body that they wanted to redesign to boost performance, but the cost of casting a new aluminum part for each design change was cost prohibitive and not responsive enough for rapid prototyping. Airforce needed to make a prototype that could be tested on a bike in the real world, and create a variety of iterations of and improvements to the design in a condensed time frame. Local manufacturing was also a consideration. Airforce approached Tempus 3D for a solution. Solution The team at Tempus 3D worked with their partners at the Selkirk Technology Access Centre (STAC), part of Selkirk Innovates team, to scan existing parts to create a starting point for the design changes Airforce wanted to test. Then, with the design support of Tempus 3D's design partner , industrial designer and instructor Bruce Fitz-Earle, they were able to quickly make prototypes that Tempus was able to print on their industrial 3D printer, making accurate high quality parts that Airforce was able to start testing on their snow bikes right away. These new parts resulted in a marked increase in horsepower and torque while significantly reducing overall weight. Digital scanning combined with additive manufacturing was an ideal solution for this project. 3D scanning provides a finely detailed 3D map of the original part, which in turn can be edited to fine-tune the design. Tempus 3D manufactured the prototypes with Nylon PA 12 produced with an HP Multi Jet Fusion 3D printer . Industrial nylon is ideal for creating functional prototypes because it is affordable, robust, and is resistant to moisture and chemicals. HP MJF 3D printers are designed for commercial use, producing plastic parts with the precision, density and uniformity required to stand up to long-term abuse. The accuracy and quality provided with Multi Jet Fusion 3D printing allowed for the parts to be fit onto bikes for not just dyno testing in the shop, but for actual real world testing on the track and in the mountains. Because these parts aren’t subject to extreme heat the team at Airforce was able to put them through a range of testing in a condensed time period that would not have been possible using other manufacturing techniques and materials. By being relatively low cost compared to CNC machining while maintaining comparable levels of accuracy, 3D printing is becoming the go-to solution for prototyping parts like this. Result Airforce, Tempus, and STAC continue to work together to develop a number new and innovative products using some of the most sophisticated advanced manufacturing tools. All three companies are heavily invested in keeping manufacturing in Canada by being leaders in the industry 4.0 revolution. As Airforce continues to invest in innovation Tempus 3D will be there to help them with prototyping and design, and get their products from concept to market in record time. With Tempus’ location in the interior of British Columbia it is uniquely capable of serving the Canadian market with cost-effective overnight shipping and the ability to turn around rush orders in as little as 36 hours. We at Tempus feel this is just the beginning of what manufacturing will look like in the future; it will be more responsive, more custom, and more local allowing innovators across sectors to bring products to market quicker and in a more environmentally friendly way. Learn more about Airforce Velocity Stacks at https://airforcevelocitystacks.com/ Learn more about prototyping and manufacturing solutions with Tempus 3D Explore industrial plastics available through Tempus 3D Learn more about the advantages of industrial 3D printing with HP Multi Jet Fusion technology 1/1 Explore more case studies and articles

Combining flexibility, transparency, and durability, BioMed Elastic 50A produces skin-safe parts that perform under repeated use. Ideal for prototypes, ergonomic testing models, and healthcare applications. Order your parts today from Tempus 3D. BioMed Elastic 50A 3D Printing Soft, flexible, biocompatible parts manufactured with SLA technology. Designed for medical applications requiring skin contact and short-term mucosal contact. Get a Custom Quote Why Choose Biomed Elastic 50A? Produce Soft, Biocompatible, Transparent Medical Devices and Models BioMed Elastic 50A Resin is a soft, elastic, medical-grade material for applications requiring comfort, biocompatibility, and transparency. It is ISO 10993 and USP Class VI certified material and can be used in applications for long-term skin contact (>30 days) and short-term mucosal membrane contact (<24 hours). 3D printing technology Stereolithography (SLA) Resolution 0.025 mm (25 μm), ±0.15–0.3% Maximum print size 380 x 285 x 380 mm (14.9" x 11.2" x 14.9") 1/2 Get a quote About Biomed Elastic 50A Resin BioMed Elastic 50A is a transparent, biocompatible material designed for applications requiring softness, flexibility, and medical-grade performance. With a Shore hardness of 50A - comparable to human tissue - it is particularly suited for creating patient-specific medical devices, surgical models, and prototypes where comfort and safety are essential. Manufactured in an ISO 13485–certified facility and compliant with USP Class VI standards, BioMed Elastic 50A is validated for long-term skin contact (>30 days) and short-term mucosal contact (<24 hours). The material delivers a unique balance of high elongation at break (150%) and tensile strength (~2.3 MPa), allowing it to bend, stretch, and recover under repeated use. Get Parts Made Key Benefits Silicone-like flexibility – With a Shore hardness of 50A, parts stretch and bend repeatedly without tearing. Biocompatibility certified – Meets ISO 10993 and USP Class VI standards, suitable for applications requiring skin or mucosal contact. Durable and resilient – Withstands repeated cycles of bending, compression, and elongation. Precision in soft materials – Enables accurate production of complex geometries while maintaining softness and comfort. Applications Medical device prototypes – Soft-touch components, seals, and enclosures for device testing and validation. Wearable devices – Comfortable, skin-contact parts such as straps, cushions, and custom-fit prototypes. Patient-specific models – Anatomical parts and simulation tools for surgical planning and education. Research tools – Flexible flow channels, tubing, and test components for biomedical and life sciences. Technical Specifications Ultimate Tensile Strength 2.3 MPa / 339 psi Stress at 50% Elongation 2.3 MPa / 339 psi Stress at 100% Elongation 1.3 MPa / 189 psi Elongation at Break 150% Tear Strength 11 kN/m / 60.8 lb/in Shore Hardness 50A Compression Set 23 °C for 22 hours 8% Compression Set 70 °C for 22 hours 11% Bayshore Resilience 15% Glass transition temperature (Tg) -36 ºC / -32.8 ºF Chemical Disinfection 70% Isopropyl Alcohol for 5 minutes Solvent compatibility See full technical specifications View full technical specifications Biocompatibility Standards Samples printed with BioMed Elastic 50A Resin have been evaluated in accordance with the following biocompatibility endpoints: ISO 10993-5: 2009 Non-cytotoxic ISO 10993-23:2021 Non-irritant ISO 10993-10:2021 Non-sensitizer USP Biological Reactivity Tests, In-vivo USP Class VI Certified ISO Standards Samples printed with BioMed Elastic 50A Resin have been evaluated in accordance with the following biocompatibility endpoints: EN ISO 13485:2016 Medical Devices – Quality Management Systems – Requirements for Regulatory Purposes EN ISO 14971:2012 Medical Devices – Application of Risk Management to Medical Devices View full technical specifications Powered by SLA Produce high-precision parts with Stereolithography (SLA). Known for exceptional detail, smooth surface finish, and tight tolerances, SLA is ideal for prototypes and end-use components. Learn More About SLA Design Guidelines Max print size 380 x 285 x 380 mm (14.9" x 11.2" x 14.9") Min wall thickness 0.2 mm Max unsupported overhang 5.0 mm Min vertical wire diameter 0.2 mm (7 mm tall) to 1.5 mm (30 mm tall) Emboss / engrave min 0.1 mm (emboss) / min. 0.15 mm (engraved) Min clearance min 0.5 mm between moving parts Min hole diameter min 0.5 mm Min drain hole diameter min 2.5 mm to allow resin to escape View full design guide Get your parts into production today Request a quote

Kalesnikoff Lumber was looking for a local manufacturer to re-design and build lumber guides for their finger jointing machinery. The original machined-aluminum guides were expensive and difficult to source, so they approached Selkirk Technology Access Center (STAC) and Tempus 3D for a solution. The collaboration resulted in a more functional and affordable design, 3D printed with Nylon 12 using industrial 3D printing technology. Read the full case study to learn more. Kalesnikoff Lumber adopts industrial 3D printing to alleviate supply chain challenges, reduce down time, and improve productivity. Key benefits Production of custom parts currently unavailable elsewhere. Significantly reduced cost of manufacturing, compared to machined aluminum. Supports manufacturing in Canada and British Columbia. Supports local production of value-added forest products. Organizations Kalesnikoff Lumber , Selkirk Technology Access Center Industry Forest Products, Mass Timber, Industrial Machining Technology HP Multi Jet Fusion Materials HP Nylon PA12 Introduction Kalesnikoff Lumber is North America’s most advanced, vertically integrated, multi-species mass timber manufacturer. It is a family-owned company located between Nelson and Castlegar, BC, in the fertile West Kootenay wet-belt where they have been in business since 1939. Their products include Cross Laminated Timber, GLULAM Beams, GLT Panels, Japan Zairai, and other lumber products. To support their production they have an ongoing need for replacement parts, which have become increasingly challenging to source due to the supply chain disruptions caused by the global COVID 19 pandemic. Challenge The machined aluminum lugs used in Kalesnikoff’s finger-jointing line are expensive to produce and have become difficult to source locally. These lugs are used to hold boards in place while the joints are being milled. Because of the close proximity to the saws and the constant movement of the line these lugs wear out over time and often get struck by the saw blades as they become loose. This damage is often catastrophic to the part, and also results in damage to other elements on the production line. This damage can result in costly downtime while the parts are repaired. In search of a solution, Kalesnikoff approached the team at the Selkirk Technology Access Centre (STAC) located in Trail, BC to see if they had an option for producing these parts locally, economically, and in a way that improved reliability. Kalesnikoff has had a long working relationship with STAC and they have collaborated on numerous projects in the past. Solution The first step in coming up with a solution was to reverse-engineer the parts and produce a digital file of the parts. The team at STAC has decades of combined experience and were able to take the part from drawings to a 3D printable file in minimal time. The reverse engineering also created an opportunity to address any design flaws that had plagued the original parts, and the end design resulted in an improved part that will result in reduced downtime for the mill. Once a digital file was created, the team at STAC was able to have the part 3D printed by Tempus 3D , a 3D printing service bureau located in Trail BC. Tempus printed the part in Nylon PA-12 using HP Multi Jet Fusion 3D printing technology, which produces parts with high durability and strength along with other mechanical properties that proved ideal for this use-case. After the initial test print, Tempus was able to produce 10 sets of these lugs which should satisfy the needs of Kalesnikoff for a significant period of time. Result In collaboration with STAC and Tempus 3D, Kalesnikoff Lumber was able to reduce their supply chain risk by sourcing parts locally at a reduced cost and with improved functionality. Their collaborative approach to the problem also fosters innovation in the region and supports local business, resulting in more sustainable long-term business practices. Kalesnikoff, STAC and Tempus 3D continue to work together on a number of innovative projects and continue to support local industry through the challenges arising from the global COVID 19 pandemic and global supply chain issues. With Tempus 3D's location in the interior of British Columbia it is uniquely capable of serving both the lower mainland and Alberta markets with cost-effective overnight shipping and the ability to turn around rush orders in as little as 36 hours. We at Tempus feel this is just the beginning of what manufacturing will look like in the future; it will be more responsive, more custom, and more local allowing innovators across sectors to bring products to market quicker and in a more environmentally friendly way. Learn more about Tempus 3D and their available 3D printing materials Check out Kalesnikoff Lumber Co . and their manufacturing facilities Visit Selkirk Technology Access Center to discover their design and manufacturing capabilities Learn more about HP Multi Jet Fusion industrial 3D printing technology Tips and tricks to design for HP Multi Jet Fusion industrial 3D printing

Tempus 3D uses industrial 3D scanners and Geomagic software to provide graphically-rich, communicative inspection and quality control reports.  3D Scanning Quality Control and Inspection Services Ensure your parts meet all engineering, design and specification requirements with Tempus 3D's quality control and inspection services. Get a Quote Precise Reports with Advanced 3D Scanning and Metrology Software Tempus 3D combines metrology-grade 3D scanners and Geomagic metrology software to provide graphically-rich, communicative reports. Ensure precise results for each stage of your manufacturing workflow and meet product development goals. Why use 3D Scanning and Quality Inspection Services? Ensure quality and consistency throughout your manufacturing workflow or development project. Design Check prototypes and address manufacturability issues such as deformation after molding or casting. Find where parts are out of spec, and update 3D CAD models to compensate for any problems. Inspect Solve your toughest measurement problems with advanced measurement and reporting tools. improve quality documentation with a complete record of a part's geometry. Manufacture Identify and resolve manufacturing and assembly issues. Minimize scrap and rework by inspecting supplier parts to find and eliminate defective parts. Maintain Assess damage, deformation or wear with alignment and deviation analysis. predict failure before it happens by checking changes in a part's geometry. Flexible Reporting and Analysis Compare Scans to CAD files Multiple comparison tools include 3D, 2D cross-section, boundary, curve, silhouette, and virtual edge deviation. Color maps can be used to show what is in or out of tolerance, and by how much. Compare Scans to Legacy Parts A legacy part can be scanned and used as a nominal model to compare back to. Inspect Surface Damage or Wear Our software can automatically interpolate the ideal shape of a scanned object and measure deviation. Combine 3D Scan with Hard Probing We can combine non-contact scanning with hard probing for customized reports. 2D and 3D GD&T Analyze size, form, orientation, and location of features according to the ASME Y14.5M standard. Diverse Reporting Capability Linear, angular, radial, elliptical, bore depth, counterbore, countersink, and thickness. Straightness, flatness, circularity, cylindricity, parallelism, perpendicularity, angularity, position, concentricity, symmetry, line profile, surface profile, runout, and total runout. Extensive Software Compatibility Our software is compatible with all the major CAD systems including CATIA, NX, Creo, Pro/ENGINEER, SOLIDWORKS, Solid Edge, Autodesk Inventor, and more, as well as PMI and GD&T data. Explore Additional 3D Scanning Services Reverse Engineering Create a detailed 3D map for measurement, reporting, design and engineering. Learn More Scan-to-CAD Convert almost any object, large or small, into a digital CAD file ready for further design or analysis. Learn More Scan-to-Print Scan your part and have one (or hundreds) 3D printed for you, in your choice of material. 3D Printing Services Get Started with 3D Scanning If you have a project that requires 3D scanning, we are here to help. Our team of experts will use the latest 3D scanning technology to get the job done, on time and on budget. Get in touch with us to get started. Get a Quote

HP Multi Jet Fusion (MJF) 3D printing for strong, production-ready plastic parts. Ideal for functional prototypes and end-use components. HP Multi Jet Fusion 3D Printing Services Production-Ready Parts with Isotropic Strength and Fine Detail HP Multi Jet Fusion (MJF) produces strong, accurate plastic parts with excellent surface consistency and repeatability. Designed for both prototyping and low- to mid-volume production, MJF is ideal for end-use components requiring durability, precision, and uniform mechanical properties. Max Print Size 380 mm 15.0 in Max Build Volume 380 × 284 × 380 mm 15.0 × 11.2 × 15.0 in Layer Height 80 μm 0.003 in Get a Custom Quote About MJF Technical Specs Materials Design Guidelines Quote What is Multi Jet Fusion? HP Multi Jet Fusion (MJF) is a powder-based 3D printing process that produces strong, detailed plastic parts without the need for support structures. The process works by selectively applying fusing and detailing agents to a thin layer of polymer powder, which is then exposed to heat to solidify each layer. Repeating this process layer by layer results in parts with consistent mechanical properties, fine detail, and reliable surface quality. MJF 3D printing is ideal for: Parts requiring strength and durability for functional testing and end-use applications Complex geometries and assemblies that are difficult to produce with traditional methods Lightweight, lattice, or hollow structures without the need for support material Snap-fits, hinges, and flexible designs made possible by engineering-grade materials like TPU Industrial, consumer, and medical applications demanding performance and reliability Get a quote Proud to be a Certified HP MJF Production Professional Learn More MJF Material Options HP Nylon PA12s Durable, accurate parts for prototypes and production Strong, isotropic mechanical properties Excellent dimensional accuracy and surface consistency Ideal for housings, brackets, fixtures, and functional assemblies Suitable for low- to medium-volume production Learn More about PA12s Order Now BASF Ultrasint TPU01 Flexible, resilient rubber-like parts High elasticity and tear resistance Skin-safe and fatigue-resistant Ideal for wearables, seals, gaskets, and protective components Learn More About TPU01 Order Now HP Polypropylene (PP) Lightweight, chemical-resistant functional parts Excellent chemical and fatigue resistance Low density and high impact strength Ideal for fluid handling, enclosures, and snap-fit components Learn More About Polypropylene Order Now HP Nylon PA11 Bio-based, impact-resistant engineering plastic Higher ductility than PA12 Excellent impact and fatigue resistance Ideal for snap-fits, living hinges, and durable end-use parts Learn More About Nylon 11 Order Now HP Nylon PA12 Color Durable, full-color parts with HP MJF color integration Full-color printing for branding, indicators, and differentiation Strong mechanical performance comparable to standard PA12 Ideal for consumer products, housings, and visual-functional parts Learn More about Nylon 11 Order Now HP Nylon PA12 White High-accuracy, production-ready parts with a clean white finish Excellent dimensional accuracy and repeatability Smooth, consistent surface quality ideal for finishing Suitable for housings, enclosures, and functional assemblies Learn More About Nylon 12 White Order Now Looking for a reliable production partner that can help your company scale? Tempus offers custom pricing for serial production. Key Benefits: Fixed pricing agreements Pre-scheduled delivery No inventory costs Dedicated Production Advisor Technical Specifications Build Volume 380 × 284 × 380 mm (15 × 11.2 × 15 in) Supports large parts and high-density batch manufacturing. Layer Thickness 80 µm (0.08 mm) Balances fine feature detail with production efficiency. Dimensional Accuracy ±0.2% (minimum ±0.2 mm / ±0.008 in) Typical accuracy depends on geometry and post-processing. Support Structures Not required Enables complex internal channels, lattices, and assemblies. Maximum Part Size Up to 380 mm (15 in) Ideal for housings, enclosures, and structural components. Print Resolution 1200 dpi ≈ 21 µm dot spacing (0.0008 in) Enables sharp edges, fine text, and detailed geometries. Mechanical Properties Near-isotropic strength Consistent performance across X, Y, and Z axes. Production Suitability Functional prototypes to end-use parts Designed for repeatable, production-ready manufacturing. Design Guidelines Max build volume 380 x 284 x 380 mm (15 x 11.2 x 15") Min wall thickness 0.6 mm (flexible), 2 mm (rigid) Connecting parts min 0.5 mm between part interface areas Moving parts min 0.7 mm between faces of printed assemblies Emboss / deboss min 0.5 mm Design Considerations Thin and long parts, as well as large flat surfaces, may be prone to warping. We recommend Select Laser Sintering as an alternative 3D printing technology for these parts. Consider hollowing or adding internal lattice structure to large solid pieces to improve accuracy and minimize cost. Hinges, sockets, and linked parts can be integrated into the design. View Full Design Guidelines Upload your file. Get your parts made. Instant Quote

Nylon PA12 White is an engineering-grade plastic which has very similar material properties to the original HP Nylon PA12.  The white color makes it easier to dye or paint the pieces in light, bright colors. Nylon 12 is popular for a wide range of applications because of it's balance of excellent material properties, fine detail and strong structures.  Nylon PA12 White 3D Printing Strong, versatile, and high-contrast parts manufactured with HP Multi Jet Fusion technology. Ideal for prototypes and production parts requiring durability, fine detail, and a clean white finish. Get a Custom Quote Why Choose Nylon PA12 White? Produce durable, accurate, and production-ready parts with a clean white aesthetic. Nylon PA12 White offers the same mechanical strength, accuracy, and repeatability as standard PA12 , with the added advantage of a bright, uniform white finish. This makes it especially well-suited for parts that require excellent detail, surface quality, and color compatibility for painting, dyeing, or post-processing. It is widely trusted for both functional prototypes and low- to mid-volume production, balancing performance with cost efficiency. 3D printing technology HP Multi Jet Fusion 5420W Dimensional accuracy +/- 0.3% with a lower limit of +/- 0.3 mm Maximum build size 380 x 285 x 380 mm (14.9" x 11.2" x 14.9") Get a free online quote Designed for High-Quality, Versatile Parts Strength and accuracy with a premium white finish. Nylon PA12 White combines reliable mechanical performance with a smooth, high-contrast surface that enhances both aesthetics and functionality. Its properties make it an excellent choice for parts requiring tight tolerances, consistent durability, and visual appeal. Industries rely on PA12 White for consumer goods, medical devices, automotive interiors, and functional prototypes where appearance and strength are equally important. The clean white base also makes it ideal for custom finishing, dyeing, Cerakote or branding applications. Get Parts Made Key Benefits Strong and Versatile – Balanced mechanical properties for both prototypes and production parts. Clean White Finish – Bright, uniform color that enhances aesthetics and allows easy painting, dyeing, or branding. High Accuracy – Produces detailed, isotropic parts with consistent dimensional stability. Durable and Reliable – Excellent resistance to impact, wear, and repeated use. Cost-Efficient – Suitable for both functional prototyping and low- to mid-volume manufacturing. Consistent Quality – Smooth surface finish ideal for post-processing and customization. Applications Consumer Products – Housings, enclosures, and components requiring a clean aesthetic. Medical Devices – Functional prototypes and skin-safe end-use parts. Automotive Interiors – Durable components with a high-quality finish. Custom Finishing Projects – Parts designed for painting, coating, or dyeing. Prototyping and Production – Reliable material for prototypes, jigs, fixtures, and small- to medium-batch runs. Industrial Goods – Lightweight, accurate, and durable components for general use. Powered by HP Multi Jet Fusion HP Multi Jet Fusion (MJF) delivers exceptional precision and surface quality for end-to-end production at low cost. Ideal for low- to mid-volume manufacturing, it’s trusted by global leaders including Volkswagen, BMW, and John Deere for producing durable, high-performance production-grade parts. Learn More About MJF Technical Specifications Accuracy +/- 0.3% (minimum of +/- 0.3 mm) Layer thickness 0.08 mm Tensile breaking load 44 MPa Modulus of elasticity 1600 MPa Elongation at break 12% Flexural modulus 1800 MPa HDT 0.45 MPa 175º C Izod impact resistance 3.5 kJ/m² View full technical specifications Data Sheets HP Nylon PA12 White Dimensional Capability Design Guidelines Max build volume 380 x 284 x 380 mm (15 x 11.2 x 15") Min wall thickness 0.6 mm (flexible), 2 mm (rigid) Connecting parts min 0.5 mm between part interface areas Moving parts min 0.7 mm between faces of printed assemblies Emboss / deboss min 0.5 mm Design Considerations Thin and long parts, as well as large flat surfaces, may be prone to warping. C onsider PA12 Glass Bead as an alternative material f or these parts. Consider hollowing or adding internal lattice structure to large solid pieces to improve accuracy and minimize cost. Hinges, sockets, and linked parts can be integrated into the design. View full design guideli nes Finishes Raw (white) After the part has been printed it is ready for use, but has a powdery look and feel. Best suited for functional prototypes and non-visible parts. Cerakote Cerakote is a thin-film ceramic coating applied to 3D printed parts to improve looks and functionality. A variety of colors are available. Vapor Smoothing A chemical vapor is used to smooth the surface of the part. Vapor smoothing can also enhance material properties and brighten colors when dyeing. Explore Surface Finishes Photo Gallery Material Selection Guide Not sure which material is the best fit for your project? Use our materials selection guide to compare the material properties and recommended uses for each. Learn More Get your parts into production today Request a quote

From prototype through production, Tempus 3D provides high-quality plastic 3D printed parts, quickly and affordably. Upload your CAD file for online quote and ordering. One of only a few HP Certified Multi Jet Fusion 3D Printing Partners in Canada. Custom Plastic 3D Printing Service 3D print custom plastic parts with excellent material properties with a high level of precision and durability. Start A New 3D Printing Quote Guaranteed consistently high-quality 3D printed prototypes and production parts Get a Quote All uploads are secure and confidential. Tempus 3D offers a selection high-performance plastics for functional prototyping and end-use parts . Our technology of choice is the HP Multi Jet Fusion 3D printer because of it's ability to produce parts with fine detail and excellent material properties, with a production speed up to 10x faster than comparable technologies. As HP Certified Production Professionals , Tempus 3D can provide consistently high-quality parts, guarantee d. 3D Printed Plastic Nylon PA12 HP Multi Jet Fusion Strong, detailed, low-cost quality parts Produce strong, functional, detailed complex parts. Ideal for a wide range of applications from industrial parts to durable consumer goods. This is our top seller for affordability and balance of all-round material properties. Learn More Polypropylene HP Multi Jet Fusion Chemical and moisture resistance High elasticity, low moisture absorbtion, and high elongation at break. An excellent choice for anything that needs to be light, water-tight, and durable. Excellent for piping, fluid systems, and watertight containers. Learn More Nylon PA11 HP Multi Jet Fusion Strong, ductile, functional parts Strong and flexible quality parts. Excellent chemical resistance and enhanced elongation-at-break. Ideal for a wide range of applications including prostheses, sports goods, snap fits, living hinges, and more. Learn More Nylon PA12 Full Color HP Multi Jet Fusion Strong, functional, full-color parts Produce engineering-grade parts that combine excellent material properties of Nylon PA12 with full CMYK color. Commonly used for presentation models, consumer goods, jigs, fixtures, and medical devices. Learn More Nylon PA12 White HP Multi Jet Fusion Engineering-grade white nylon parts HP Nylon PA12 White is an engineering-grade plastic which has very similar material properties to the original HP Nylon PA12. The white color makes it easier to dye or paint the pieces in light, bright colors. Learn More BASF TPU HP Multi Jet Fusion Flexible, durable, rubber-like parts An excellent choice for parts requiring high shock absorbtion, elasticity, and energy return. It has many applications including car interior comp onents, industrial tools, pipes, grippers, orthopedics and sports protection equipment. Learn More Material Selection Guide Not sure which material is the best fit for your project? Use our materials selection guide to compare the properties and best uses of each. Learn More Finishes 3D printed plastic parts can be used straight out of the printer, or undergo additional treatment to enhance the look, feel, or functionality of the part. Tempus 3D's industry-standard finishes are certified for use with 3D printed plastics, and are expertly applied either in-house or by certified industry specialists. Learn More Explore 3D Scanning Resources Technology HP Certification Join the Manufacturing Revolution with Tempus 3D Upload your CAD file for an online quote and start manufacturing today Get a quote

A business owner based in Calgary, Alberta saves thousands of dollars and weeks of time by upgrading a faulty clip for paper towel dispensers that were wearing out. With the support of Tempus 3D, the faulty parts were reverse-engineered with laser scanning and manufactured with industrial 3D printing. Read the case study to learn more. Case Study - Extending the useful life of commercial products with additive manufacturing A business owner based in Calgary, Alberta that manages a number of residential and commercial properties was experiencing a recurring problem with a fastening clip on their paper towel dispensers. This failure made the paper towel dispensers unable to be used as intended. After finding that replacement parts for the dispensers were unavailable, the business owner reached out to Tempus 3D to seek an alternative solution. The team at Tempus 3D collaborated with their manufacturing network to reverse engineer the faulty part to improve the design, then manufacture the upgraded design with industrial 3D printing technology. The ability to upgrade the existing equipment rather than replace it saved the business owner the thousands of dollars and weeks of time it would take to replace the equipment, and minimize unnecessary waste. Key Benefits Save the time and expense of replacing entire equipment assemblies when components fail. Ability to reproduce hard-to-find replacement parts. Opportunity to improve design to eliminate future failures and improve performance. Reduced environmental impact due to less waste as equipment life is extended rather than being discarded. Industry Replacement parts, Industrial goods Partners Selkirk Technology Access Centre Technology HP Multi Jet Fusion 5200 3D printer Creaform HandySCAN Software Fusion 360 Material HP Nylon PA12 Post Processing Natural finish Introduction When pieces of equipment fail it can be hard to find replacement parts. When they can be found they are often prohibitively expensive, particularly when the equipment is old or manufactured outside of Canada or the US. This was the issue faced by the owner of the commercial and residential properties when the clips were failing in the paper towel dispensers. Replacement clips were not available for purchase, so the owner had to think outside the box in order to avoid replacing hundreds of dispensers. The simplicity of the design and small size of the part made manufacturing a replacement part a logical course of action. Challenge A paper towel dispenser has a clip connected to the mechanism that opens the dispenser. This clip allows the paper towel roll to be changed when needed, but also functions as the fastener that holds the outside casing in place and prevents it from falling open on its own. The failure of these clips meant that the dispenser covers couldn’t be locked and would fall open on their own, making the dispensers unusable. Unfortunately, as these dispensers are an older design, the company that supplied them no longer manufactures replacement parts. Solution The property manager approached Tempus 3D to improve the design of the clips so prevent future failures of the part, and manufacture the final product. The team at Tempus 3D collaborated with the Selkirk Technology Access Center (STAC ) to reverse-engineer the original part to improve the design. The original was first scanned with a laser scanner to convert the original to a digital file. The file was uploaded to a Computer Automated Design (CAD) program, where it could be edited and improved. The part was modified to create a version that would be reinforced and less prone to failing. The new design would prevent excessive flex with the teeth of the clip, thus decreasing the stress on the part and extending it’s useful life. Changes like these are extremely inexpensive to make using modern CAD software and add virtually no manufacturing costs when 3D printed. However, the cost of making a simple change like this to an injection molded part is prohibitively expensive as it requires a new mold to be created or, at the very minimum, a costly and time-consuming modification of the existing mold. The very first iteration of the prototype fit and functioned as designed, allowing the team to move directly to producing the final parts. The redesigned clip was manufactured with HP Multi Jet Fusion 3D printing technology to provide the dimensional accuracy and material density required to produce a part that would fit properly and withstand long-term use. This technology is also designed to mass-produce affordable end-use parts up to 10x faster than comparable 3D printing technology, allowing the replacement parts to be shipped with minimal delay. The material selected for the part was HP Nylon PA12 , which is a robust, all-purpose material commonly used for industrial applications ranging from automotive to aerospace to consumer goods. The parts were ready to use straight out of the printer with no additional post-processing, which saved labor time and kept production costs to a minimum. Additional coloring or surface treatment could be applied if the parts were being used in a more visible location. Result The combination of an upgraded part design and industrial-grade plastic resulted in a part much stronger than the original plastic-and metal-design. Paul was able to save time and money while improving the part design and minimizing unnecessary waste. About Tempus 3D The team at Tempus 3D was happy to support a student to accomplish his design and development goals by providing access to advanced manufacturing technology. Tempus 3D is proud to collaborate with Selkirk College and the DFAM Program to provide their students with access to industry-leading additive manufacturing technology, to help build a better future for Canada's youth. With industry-leading technology and a network of production partners, Tempus 3D is uniquely capable of serving innovators and manufacturers across Canada. With online ordering , the ability to turn around rush orders in as little as 36 hours and cost-effective overnight shipping we can ensure you have the parts you need on-time and on-spec. We at Tempus feel this is just the beginning of what manufacturing will look like in the future; it will be more responsive, more custom, and more local allowing innovators across sectors to bring products to market quicker and in a more environmentally friendly way. Explore the possibilities of 3D scanning and reverse engineering Learn more about manufacturing solutions with Tempus 3D Explore industrial plastics available through Tempus 3D Learn more about the advantages of industrial 3D printing with HP Multi Jet Fusion technology Learn more about designing for 3D printing Explore more case studies and articles

One of the many benefits of additive manufacturing is the ability to build forms not possible with traditional manfuacturing. Read this article to learn more about how additive manufacturing has enabled HP and Aerosport to consolidate multi-part assemblies to lower production time to 24 hours, lower costs up to 95% in costs and reduce weight up to 90%, while improving part functionality. DESIGN FOR ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING The Advantages of Part Consolidation with Additive Manufacturing Every manufacturing method has inherent limitations in it's design requirements. For example, CNC machining is limited to the angles the drill arm can reach, and injection molded parts must be designed for easy extraction from the mold. With each manufacturing process, increased complexity results in increased cost. This forces designers to construct the final object around the manufacturing method as much as for the functionality of the final part or assembly. Additive manufacturing, also known as industrial 3D printing, has added a new dimension the manufacturing industry. One of the many advantages of additive manufacturing is the ability to build forms that are not achievable with traditional manufacturing methods. Parts are built layer-by-layer or point-by-point, allowing very complex geometries to be built that are not limited by traditional design constraints. This gives engineers the freedom to focus more on optimizing the component design, and less on the limitations of the manufacturing process. The many benefits include improved part functionality, weight reduction, decreased assembly time, and lower overall manufacturing costs. In this article we will explore two case studies where designers and engineers were able to minimize the number of parts required in an assembly, optimize the functionality of the overall system and achieve significant time and cost savings in the manufacturing process. HP - Optimized Drill Extraction Shoe The Challenge The nozzles of HP printheads are manufactured with a laser-cutting process. In this process, water is used to cool the laser and silicon plates. A drill extraction shoe removes waste water and silicone sludge produced during this process. HP's original drill extraction shoe assembly was a multi-part assembly made from machined aluminum and standard parts. The assembly was re-designed to be manufactured with powder-bed fusion technology using an HP Multi Jet Fusion 3D printer. This manufacturing process allowed HP to modify their original design to create single part 3D printed with Nylon PA12 . Industry Industrial / Manufacturing Sector Machinery and Equipment Technology HP Multi Jet Fusion Material HP Nylon PA12 Total cost per part CNC machined: $450 HP MJF: $18 Cost reduction: 95% Weight CNC machnined: 575 g HP MJF: 52 g Weight reduction: 90% Results The part redesign and additive manufacturing process resulted in significant design advantages and cost reductions, including: Optimized design: The design was optimized to reduce turbulence by modifying the end of the pipe to optimize flow. The single-piece design and waterproof nylon 12 material also resulted in a watertight part , without the requirement to post-process or coat the parts. Lower cost: the cost to manufacture the upgraded drill extraction shoe was reduced by 95 %. Reduced weight: The weight of the original part was reduced by 90% using topology optimization and by reducing the overall material required to build the final part. Reduced lead time: The original part took 3-5 days to manufacture with CNC machining. With HP Multi Jet Fusion additive manufacturing, the part can be built in 24 hours . The original assembly compared to the one-piece design 3D printed with HP Multi Jet Fusion Industry Industrial / M anufacturing Sector Aircraft Technology HP Multi Jet Fusion Material HP Nylon PA12 Part reduction Original design: 16 parts Updated design: 4 parts The Challenge Aerosport Modeling and Design Inc. was redesigning a rudder trim system used in an instrument panel which was used as part of their manufacturing assembly line. The original assembly was built of 16 machined and standard metal parts. With the use of HP Multi Jet Fusion 3D printing technology, the designers were able to reduce the number of pieces to a four-part assembly and replace the expensive metal parts with Nylon PA12. Aerosport - Redesigning a rudder trim system Results With the design freedom that is achievable with additive manufacturing, Aerosport achieved: Fewer parts: Aerosport was able to reduce the number of parts required for the assembly from 26 parts to only 4 parts . Reduced manufacturing time: Each part in the original assembly needed to be ordered or manufactured independently before a rudder trim system could be built. With additive manufacturing, the parts can be 3D printed on-demand and be ready for use within 24 hours . Reduced assembly time: the assembly time is significantly reduced with only 1/6 the number of parts. Lower cost: the combination of reduced material costs and faster assembly time resulted in significant savings for manufacturing the rudder trim system. Original assembly, with 26 different machined and standard parts Assembly reduced to only 4 parts, 3D printed with HP Multi Jet Fusion Additive manufacturing with Tempus 3D Whether you are learning how to design for additive manufacturing or looking for a reliable Canadian manufacturer to produce high-quality, affordabe plastic parts, the team at Tempus 3D is available to help. With state-of-the art HP Multi Jet Fusion technology, online ordering and an HP certified team of professionals, Tempus will work with you to ensure you get the best value possible. Contact us to learn more. Data and photos courtesy of HP and Aerosport Modeling & Design. Read the original HP case studies at https://reinvent.hp.com/us-en-3dprint-drill and https://reinvent.hp.com/us-en-3dprint-aerosport . Interested in learning more? Explore more case studies and articles Design services Design tips for Additive Manufacturing Multi Jet Fusion 3D printing technology Looking for a local manufacturer? Tempus 3D is an Additive Manufacturing Service Bureau serving Western Canada with quick overnight delivery and competitive pricing. We use state-of-the-art HP MJF 5200 technology that allows for mass customization and production scale 3D printing. If you have a project you would like to talk to us about you can reach us at info@tempus3d.com , or give us a call at 1-250-456-5268 . Contact Us

Montreal-based medical services innovator uses 3D printing technology to develop custom form-fitted and breathable back braces to improve patient comfort and outcomes. 3D Printed Medical Back Brace Montreal-based medical services innovator uses 3D printing technology to develop custom form-fitted and breathable back braces to improve patient comfort and outcomes. A medical services innovator based in Montreal, Quebec approached Tempus 3D with a back brace design to manufacture for them. They were looking for a company with the capacity to build the extra-large piece with material that had the strength, flexibility and resilience to be worn for long periods of time. The team at Tempus collaborated with HP and Hawkridge to provide a solution that suited their manufacturing requirements, while keeping cost and production time to a minimum. Key benefits Mass low-cost customization Complex geometries that result in reduced part cost Photo courtesy of Airforce Velocity Stacks Organization Montreal, Quebec based medical services innovator Industry Medical Prosthetics and Braces Partners HP , Hawkridge Systems , STAC Technology HP Multi Jet Fusion 5200 , with build dimensions of 380 x 284 x 380 mm Material HP Nylon PA12 Software Solidworks Post Processing Bead blasted and dyed black Challenge The biggest challenge with this project was the large size of the brace. When large, flat parts are 3D printed there is a risk of the piece warping because of the uneven cooling that can occur as the part is being built. Also, there are not many commercial 3D printers which can manufacture such large pieces. The secondary challenge was to ensure the material had the strength, durability and flexibility to provide comfortable support and was suitable to be used as a medical device. Solution The team at Tempus 3D was able to leverage HP Multi Jet Fusion 3D printing technology, which provides the class-leading build volume and part quality required to successfully manufacture this design. With this printer all of the parts for the brace could all be fit into one print run, which saves manufacturing time and cost. The greatest risk in the production of the brace was the potential for the pieces to warp, because the difference in temperatures across large, flat pieces can bend them as they cool. Tempus 3D drew on support from experts at HP and Hawkridge Systems, who worked with the team at Tempus to ensure the part orientation and print settings were optimized for the best result. The template for this build can now be used to print the same or similar pieces for the supplier on-demand with precise repeatability between prints. The other consideration in building the brace was to select a material that was suitable for a medical device used on or near the skin. Nylon 12 was the material of choice because it has a high tensile strength, is water proof and certified biocompatible. It also has enough flexibility to accomodate the patient's movement without losing it’s support. Result Tempus collaborated with their partners at HP, Hawkridge systems, and the client to produce a part that exceeded their expectations in terms of finish, colour, accuracy, and cost. We look forward to continue building these parts that have the potential to positively impact patient outcomes and lead to further advancement in the Canadian medical sector. Tempus 3D is one of only a handful of HP certified 3D printing service bureaus located in Canada. As part of the HP digital manufacturing network, our team has an established track record of working collaboratively with partners across Canada in the prototyping and development of innovative products. Head quartered in British Columbia, Tempus serves customers across North America with expertise in the digital manufacturing revolution. We at Tempus feel this is just the beginning of what manufacturing will look like in the future; it will be more responsive, more collaborative, and more local allowing innovators across sectors to bring products to market quicker and in a more environmentally friendly way. Learn more about designing for 3D printing with HP Multi Jet Fusion 3D printing technology Learn more about prototyping and manufacturing solutions with Tempus 3D Explore industrial plastics available through Tempus 3D Learn more about the advantages of industrial 3D printing with HP Multi Jet Fusion technology Explore more case studies and articles

PETG 3D printing delivers tough, impact-resistant parts with excellent dimensional stability. Ideal for enclosures, fixtures, and functional prototypes requiring durability and environmental resistance. PETG 3D Printing Durable, impact-resistant parts suitable for functional prototypes and mechanically demanding components where toughness and environmental stability matter. Get a Custom Quote Why Choose PETG? Produce tough, reliable parts for functional testing and real-world use. PETG is a versatile thermoplastic that balances strength, impact resistance, and dimensional stability. It is commonly used for functional prototypes and end-use components that require durability, consistent performance, and resistance to everyday handling and environmental exposure. PETG is a practical choice for housings, fixtures, and components that must withstand repeated use. 3D printing technology Fused Deposition modeling (FDM) Maximum print size 256 × 256 × 256 mm (10.1" × 10.1" × 10.1") Get a Quote Designed for Durable, Functional Parts PETG is well suited for applications that require toughness, impact resistance, and dimensional stability, particularly where parts may be handled repeatedly or exposed to everyday environmental conditions. When printed using a controlled FDM process, PETG delivers reliable performance for enclosures, housings, fixtures, and functional components that need to balance strength and durability. PETG’s mechanical properties make it a practical choice for validating form, fit, and function under real-world conditions. As with all FDM materials, part strength can vary based on print orientation and geometry. For applications with specific load directions or performance requirements, we recommend reviewing the design guidelines and noting any critical considerations when submitting a quote. Get Parts Made Key Benefits Durable and impact resistant – Suitable for parts that will be handled, assembled, or used repeatedly Dimensional stability – Maintains consistent geometry for functional assemblies Reliable layer adhesion – Supports structural integrity in functional components Balanced mechanical performance – Appropriate for prototypes and low-volume end-use parts Applications Enclosures and housings – Protective casings for electronics and devices Functional prototypes – Parts used for fit, form, and functional testing Fixtures and mounts – Brackets and supports for tooling and assemblies Test components – Iterative parts used during design validation Available Colors Need a custom color or multi-color part? Contact our team or include details in your quote request to discuss available options. Technical Specifications Density 1.27 g/cm³ Tensile Strength 34 MPa (X–Y) | 23 MPa (Z) 4,931 psi (X–Y) | 3,336 psi (Z) Tensile Modulus (Young’s Modulus) 1,810 MPa (X–Y) | 1,540 MPa (Z) 262 ksi (X–Y) | 223 ksi (Z) Elongation at Break 8.6 % (X–Y) | 5.1 % (Z) Flexural Strength 64 MPa (X–Y) | 48 MPa (Z) 9,283 psi (X–Y) | 6,962 psi (Z) Flexural Modulus 2,050 MPa (X–Y) | 1,810 MPa (Z) 297 ksi (X–Y) | 262 ksi (Z) Impact Strength (Notched Izod) 31.5 kJ/m² (X–Y) | 10.6 kJ/m² (Z) Heat Deflection Temperature (HDT) 62 °C (144 °F) @ 1.8 MPa 69 °C (156 °F) @ 0.45 MPa Vicat Softening Temperature 70 °C (158 °F) Water Absorption (Saturated, 25 °C / 55% RH) 0.40 % Note: Mechanical properties may vary depending on print orientation, processing parameters, and part geometry. Values are provided for design reference only. Powered by FDM Produce durable, cost-effective parts using Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM). Known for its versatility and broad material selection, FDM is well suited for functional prototypes, fixtures, and low-volume components where strength, speed, and efficiency matter. Learn More About FDM Design Guidelines Minimum wall thickness ≥ 1.0 mm Unsupported overhangs ≤ 45° from horizontal Bridge length ≤ 5 mm for best results Clearance (moving parts) ≥ 0.5 mm Load orientation Design loads along the X–Y plane *Recommendations vary based on geometry and application. For full details, see the full FDM design guide. Note: Print orientation can affect part strength and performance. If your application requires a specific orientation, please include this in the quote notes or reach out to our design team for support. View FDM Design Guidelines Contact Our Technical Team VIEW DESIGN PARTNERS NEED DESIGN SUPPORT? If you need help preparing your part for 3D printing, our network of design partners can support everything from early concepts to production-ready CAD. GET YOUR PARTS INTO PRODUCTION TODAY Request a quote

Tempus 3D offers SLA 3D printing in Canada, producing ultra-precise prototypes and end-use parts with fine detail, accuracy, and smooth surface quality. Stereolithography (SLA) Resin 3D Printing Services High-Resolution Parts and Prototypes with a Smooth Surface Finish SLA produces highly detailed parts with the smoothest surface finish in additive manufacturing, making it ideal for visual prototypes , functional components , and precision applications . Max Build Volume 335 × 200 × 300 mm Layer Resolution 25 – 300 μm Tolerance ±0.2–0.5% Machinery Formlabs Form 3BL Get an SLA Quote About SLA Technical Specs Materials Design Guidelines Quote What is Stereolithography? Stereolithography (SLA) is a resin-based 3D printing process that uses a laser to cure liquid resin into hardened plastic. Known for its high resolution, smooth surface finish , and tight tolerances , SLA is one of the most widely used technologies for creating accurate prototypes , detailed models, and functional parts . SLA 3D printing is ideal for: Parts requiring exceptional accuracy and features as small as 0.002 in (25 μm) Smooth surface quality , suitable for visual and cosmetic prototypes Form and fit testing of engineering components Complex geometries that are difficult to achieve with traditional methods Medical, dental, and industrial applications needing fine details and reliability Get a quote Technical Specifications Build Volume 335 × 200 × 300 mm (13.2 × 7.9 × 11.8 in) Large-format SLA printing for industrial and medical applications. Layer Thickness 25 – 300 μm (0.025 – 0.30 mm) High-resolution layers for smooth surface finish and fine details. XY Resolution 25 Microns (0.025 mm) Exceptional accuracy for precise components and complex geometries. SLA Material Options SLA resins deliver exceptional resolution, fine details, and smooth surface finishes. With in-stock resins for fast turnaround and a full library of special-order materials, Tempus 3D can support both quick prototyping and large, specialized projects. Choose from our in-stock SLA resins for fast production, or explore a wide library of specialty materials for larger or repeat projects. Clear Resin V4.1 Transparent Material with a Smooth Surface Finish Clear Resin V4.1 produces detailed, translucent parts that are ideal for visual prototypes, optical models, and functional testing. Its clarity makes it valuable for fluidics and light-based applications where internal features need to remain visible. Top Specs: Tensile Strength: 65 MPa Flexural Strength: 2.8 GPa Elongation at Break: 6% Hardness: 83 Shore D Appearance: Transparent, high optical clarity Learn More Rigid 10K Resin Stiff, industrial-grade resin with excellent heat and chemical resistance Rigid 10K Resin is a glass-filled resin designed for rigid, dimensionally accurate parts that must hold shape under load and high temperatures. It produces a smooth, matte surface finish and is suited for functional prototypes and production-ready parts where stiffness and stability matter. Top Specs: Tensile Strength: 88 MPa Elongation at Break (XY): 1.7% Tensile Modulus: 11 GPa Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa: 238°C Learn More BioMed Elastic 50A Biocompatible Elastomer with Silicone-Like Flexibility BioMed Elastic 50A is a soft, ISO 10993–certified resin that mimics the look and feel of silicone. With Shore 50A hardness and high elongation, it is ideal for flexible prototypes, wearables, and medical models requiring skin-safe performance. Top Specs: Tensile Strength: 3.2 MPa Elongation at Break: 150% Hardness: Shore 50A Tear Strength: 19 kN/m Biocompatibility: ISO 10993 certified Learn More Contact Our Team of Experts Looking for More SLA Material Options? Beyond our standard SLA materials, specialty resins may be sourced on a project-by-project basis, based on project scope and volume. Browse our special-order library or contact us to discuss requirements and lead time. View Special-Order SLA Materials SLA Design Guidelines Minimum Wall Thickness Recommended: 0.2 mm A wall that is smaller than 0.2 mm may warp or detach from the model during printing. Maximum Unsupported Overhang Length Recommended: 5.0 mm An overhang refers to a part of the model that sticks out horizontally parallel to the build platform. Printing such features without supports is discouraged, as the layers cannot maintain their structure. Minimum Unsupported Overhang Angle Recommended: 10° from level The overhang angle refers to the angle from horizontal that the overhang sticks out. Maximum Horizontal Support Span / Bridge Recommended: 29 mm (5 mm wide × 3 mm thick) A span is the distance between two intermediate supports of a structure. Minimum Vertical-Wire Diameter Recommended: 0.2 mm (7 mm tall) to 1.5 mm (30 mm tall) A wire is a feature whose length is greater than two times its width. Emboss / Engrave Recommended: min 0.1 mm (emboss) / min. 0.15 mm (engraved) Embossed Details smaller than 0.1 mm in thickness and in height may not be visible on your print, and engraved Details recessed less than 0.15 mm in thickness and in height may not be visible because they will be fused with the rest of the model during the print process. Minimum Clearance Between Moving Parts Recommended: 0.5 mm Clearance is the amount of distance needed between two moving parts of a model (e.g., the distance between gears or joints). Minimum Hole Diameter Recommended: 0.5 mm Holes with a diameter less than 0.5 mm in the x, y, and z axes may close off during printing. Minimum Drain Hole Diameter Recommended: 2.5 mm diameter Drain holes are recommended for resin to escape in models that are a fully enclosed cavity (like a hollow sphere or hollow cylinder printed directly on the build platform). Full Design Guidelines Upload your file. Get your parts made. Instant Quote